英語「win」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「win」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「win」の活用形

「win」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜win
三単現｜wins
過去形｜won
過去分詞｜won
現在分詞｜winning

「win」の意味と使い方とは
「win」は主に「勝つ」「獲得する」という意味を持ちます。スポーツや競争で相手に打ち勝つ場合に使われるのが一般的で、「試合に勝つ(win a game)」「レースで優勝する(win a race)」のように表現します。また、宝くじに当たったり、選挙で当選したりするなど、幸運や努力によって何かを得る場合にも使われます。「宝くじに当たる(win the lottery)」「選挙で勝利する(win an election)」といった具合です。さらに、「win someone over」のように、人を説得して味方につける、という意味合いもあります。この場合は、「彼を説得して味方につける(win him over)」のように使います。名詞としては「勝利」「獲得」という意味になり、「勝利を収める(achieve a win)」「大きな勝利(a big win)」のように使われます。

「win」の時制一覧

「win」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I win
You win
He/She/It wins
We win
They win

過去形
I won
You won
He/She/It won
We won
They won

現在完了形
I have won
You have won
He/She/It has won
We have won
They have won

現在進行形
I am winning
You are winning
He/She/It is winning
We are winning
They are winning

未来形
I will win
You will win
He/She/It will win
We will win
They will win

過去進行形
I was winning
You were winning
He/She/It was winning
We were winning
They were winning

未来進行形
I will be winning
You will be winning
He/She/It will be winning
We will be winning
They will be winning

過去完了形
I had won
You had won
He/She/It had won
We had won
They had won

未来完了形
I will have won
You will have won
He/She/It will have won
We will have won
They will have won

現在完了進行形
I have been winning
You have been winning
He/She/It has been winning
We have been winning
They have been winning

過去完了進行形
I had been winning
You had been winning
He/She/It had been winning
We had been winning
They had been winning

未来完了進行形
I will have been winning
You will have been winning
He/She/It will have been winning
We will have been winning
They will have been winning

このページは英語の動詞「win」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。