英語「want」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「want」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「want」の活用形

「want」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜want
三単現｜wants
過去形｜wanted
過去分詞｜wanted
現在分詞｜wanting

「want」の意味と使い方とは
「want」は、主に「～を欲しい」「～を必要とする」「～したい」という意味を持ちます。「I want a new car.」は「新しい車が欲しい」という欲求を表し、「Plants want sunlight.」は「植物は日光を必要とする」という必要性を表します。「I want to go home.」は「家に帰りたい」という願望を表します。また、「want」は名詞としても使われ、「欠乏」「不足」という意味になります。例えば、「for want of a nail」は「一本の釘がなかったために」という慣用句で、小さな欠乏が大きな問題を引き起こすことを示唆します。さらに、「want」は「指名手配」という意味も持ちます。警察が容疑者を「wanted」と表現するのは、この意味合いです。文脈によって意味が異なるため、注意が必要です。

「want」の時制一覧

「want」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I want
You want
He/She/It wants
We want
They want

過去形
I wanted
You wanted
He/She/It wanted
We wanted
They wanted

現在完了形
I have wanted
You have wanted
He/She/It has wanted
We have wanted
They have wanted

現在進行形
I am wanting
You are wanting
He/She/It is wanting
We are wanting
They are wanting

未来形
I will want
You will want
He/She/It will want
We will want
They will want

過去進行形
I was wanting
You were wanting
He/She/It was wanting
We were wanting
They were wanting

未来進行形
I will be wanting
You will be wanting
He/She/It will be wanting
We will be wanting
They will be wanting

過去完了形
I had wanted
You had wanted
He/She/It had wanted
We had wanted
They had wanted

未来完了形
I will have wanted
You will have wanted
He/She/It will have wanted
We will have wanted
They will have wanted

現在完了進行形
I have been wanting
You have been wanting
He/She/It has been wanting
We have been wanting
They have been wanting

過去完了進行形
I had been wanting
You had been wanting
He/She/It had been wanting
We had been wanting
They had been wanting

未来完了進行形
I will have been wanting
You will have been wanting
He/She/It will have been wanting
We will have been wanting
They will have been wanting

このページは英語の動詞「want」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。