英語の動詞「understand」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「understand」の活用形
「understand」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜understand
三単現｜understands
過去形｜understood
過去分詞｜understood
現在分詞｜understanding
三単現｜understands
過去形｜understood
過去分詞｜understood
現在分詞｜understanding
「understand」の意味と使い方とは
「understand」は、主に「理解する」という意味で使われます。具体的には、情報や状況、人の気持ちなどを把握し、その意味や重要性を認識することを指します。例えば、「I understand your explanation.（あなたの説明を理解しました）」のように使います。また、「了解する」「承知する」という意味合いでも使われ、「I understand your request.（あなたの要求を承知しました）」のように、相手の意向を受け入れる場面で用いられます。さらに、「推測する」「察する」という意味もあり、「I understand he is busy.（彼は忙しいと察します）」のように、状況証拠から判断する場合に使われます。このように、「understand」は文脈によって様々なニュアンスを持ち、幅広い場面で活用される重要な単語です。
「understand」は、主に「理解する」という意味で使われます。具体的には、情報や状況、人の気持ちなどを把握し、その意味や重要性を認識することを指します。例えば、「I understand your explanation.（あなたの説明を理解しました）」のように使います。また、「了解する」「承知する」という意味合いでも使われ、「I understand your request.（あなたの要求を承知しました）」のように、相手の意向を受け入れる場面で用いられます。さらに、「推測する」「察する」という意味もあり、「I understand he is busy.（彼は忙しいと察します）」のように、状況証拠から判断する場合に使われます。このように、「understand」は文脈によって様々なニュアンスを持ち、幅広い場面で活用される重要な単語です。
「understand」の時制一覧
「understand」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I understand
You understand
He/She/It understands
We understand
They understand
I understand
You understand
He/She/It understands
We understand
They understand
過去形
I understood
You understood
He/She/It understood
We understood
They understood
I understood
You understood
He/She/It understood
We understood
They understood
現在完了形
I have understood
You have understood
He/She/It has understood
We have understood
They have understood
I have understood
You have understood
He/She/It has understood
We have understood
They have understood
現在進行形
I am understanding
You are understanding
He/She/It is understanding
We are understanding
They are understanding
I am understanding
You are understanding
He/She/It is understanding
We are understanding
They are understanding
未来形
I will understand
You will understand
He/She/It will understand
We will understand
They will understand
I will understand
You will understand
He/She/It will understand
We will understand
They will understand
過去進行形
I was understanding
You were understanding
He/She/It was understanding
We were understanding
They were understanding
I was understanding
You were understanding
He/She/It was understanding
We were understanding
They were understanding
未来進行形
I will be understanding
You will be understanding
He/She/It will be understanding
We will be understanding
They will be understanding
I will be understanding
You will be understanding
He/She/It will be understanding
We will be understanding
They will be understanding
過去完了形
I had understood
You had understood
He/She/It had understood
We had understood
They had understood
I had understood
You had understood
He/She/It had understood
We had understood
They had understood
未来完了形
I will have understood
You will have understood
He/She/It will have understood
We will have understood
They will have understood
I will have understood
You will have understood
He/She/It will have understood
We will have understood
They will have understood
現在完了進行形
I have been understanding
You have been understanding
He/She/It has been understanding
We have been understanding
They have been understanding
I have been understanding
You have been understanding
He/She/It has been understanding
We have been understanding
They have been understanding
過去完了進行形
I had been understanding
You had been understanding
He/She/It had been understanding
We had been understanding
They had been understanding
I had been understanding
You had been understanding
He/She/It had been understanding
We had been understanding
They had been understanding
未来完了進行形
I will have been understanding
You will have been understanding
He/She/It will have been understanding
We will have been understanding
They will have been understanding
I will have been understanding
You will have been understanding
He/She/It will have been understanding
We will have been understanding
They will have been understanding
このページは英語の動詞「understand」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。