英語「toast」の動詞活用・時制一覧

「toast」の活用形

原形|toast
三単現|toasts
過去形|toasted
過去分詞|toasted
現在分詞|toasting

「toast」の時制一覧

現在形
I toast
You toast
He/She/It toasts
We toast
They toast
過去形
I toasted
You toasted
He/She/It toasted
We toasted
They toasted
現在完了形
I have toasted
You have toasted
He/She/It has toasted
We have toasted
They have toasted
現在進行形
I am toasting
You are toasting
He/She/It is toasting
We are toasting
They are toasting
未来形
I will toast
You will toast
He/She/It will toast
We will toast
They will toast
過去進行形
I was toasting
You were toasting
He/She/It was toasting
We were toasting
They were toasting
未来進行形
I will be toasting
You will be toasting
He/She/It will be toasting
We will be toasting
They will be toasting
過去完了形
I had toasted
You had toasted
He/She/It had toasted
We had toasted
They had toasted
未来完了形
I will have toasted
You will have toasted
He/She/It will have toasted
We will have toasted
They will have toasted
現在完了進行形
I have been toasting
You have been toasting
He/She/It has been toasting
We have been toasting
They have been toasting
過去完了進行形
I had been toasting
You had been toasting
He/She/It had been toasting
We had been toasting
They had been toasting
未来完了進行形
I will have been toasting
You will have been toasting
He/She/It will have been toasting
We will have been toasting
They will have been toasting

「toast」の意味と使い方

「toast」は主に3つの意味を持ちます。1つ目は「トースト」という名詞で、パンを焼いたものを指します。朝食の定番ですね。「I had toast for breakfast.(朝食にトーストを食べた)」のように使います。2つ目は「乾杯」という名詞、または「乾杯する」という動詞です。結婚式などで「Let’s make a toast to the happy couple!(新郎新婦に乾杯しましょう!)」のように使われます。誰かの成功や幸せを祝う際に、グラスを掲げて言葉を述べる行為を指します。3つ目は「(暖炉などで)暖める」という動詞です。これはあまり一般的ではありませんが、「to toast your feet by the fire(暖炉で足を暖める)」のように使えます。文脈によってどの意味で使われているか判断する必要があります。

このページは英語の動詞「toast」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。