英語「throw」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「throw」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「throw」の活用形

「throw」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜throw
三単現｜throws
過去形｜threw
過去分詞｜thrown
現在分詞｜throwing

「throw」の意味と使い方とは
「throw」は基本的な意味として「投げる」がありますが、それ以外にも様々な意味と使い方があります。例えば、物を勢いよく「投げる」以外に、光や影を「投げかける」、視線を「向ける」、パーティーなどを「催す」、人を「混乱させる」、機械が物を「吐き出す」、陶器などを「ろくろで成形する」といった意味があります。また、口語表現では「throw a party」（パーティーを開く）、「throw a fit」（かんしゃくを起こす）のように使われます。さらに、比喩的な意味合いとして、「throw away」（無駄にする）、「throw in」（おまけにつける）、「throw up」（吐く）などの句動詞も頻繁に使われます。文脈によって意味が大きく変わるため、注意が必要です。

「throw」の時制一覧

「throw」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I throw
You throw
He/She/It throws
We throw
They throw

過去形
I threw
You threw
He/She/It threw
We threw
They threw

現在完了形
I have thrown
You have thrown
He/She/It has thrown
We have thrown
They have thrown

現在進行形
I am throwing
You are throwing
He/She/It is throwing
We are throwing
They are throwing

未来形
I will throw
You will throw
He/She/It will throw
We will throw
They will throw

過去進行形
I was throwing
You were throwing
He/She/It was throwing
We were throwing
They were throwing

未来進行形
I will be throwing
You will be throwing
He/She/It will be throwing
We will be throwing
They will be throwing

過去完了形
I had thrown
You had thrown
He/She/It had thrown
We had thrown
They had thrown

未来完了形
I will have thrown
You will have thrown
He/She/It will have thrown
We will have thrown
They will have thrown

現在完了進行形
I have been throwing
You have been throwing
He/She/It has been throwing
We have been throwing
They have been throwing

過去完了進行形
I had been throwing
You had been throwing
He/She/It had been throwing
We had been throwing
They had been throwing

未来完了進行形
I will have been throwing
You will have been throwing
He/She/It will have been throwing
We will have been throwing
They will have been throwing

このページは英語の動詞「throw」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。