英語「sway」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「sway」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「sway」の活用形

「sway」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜sway
三単現｜sways
過去形｜swayed
過去分詞｜swayed
現在分詞｜swaying

「sway」の意味と使い方とは
「sway」は、主に「揺れる」「傾く」という意味を持つ動詞です。物理的に左右や前後にゆっくりと揺れ動く様子を表し、木や建物、人が風などで揺れる状況に使われます。比喩的には、「動揺する」「心が揺れる」「影響を与える」という意味も持ちます。例えば、意見や感情が変わりやすい状態や、他者の意見に影響されて考えが変わる様子を表現できます。「sway public opinion（世論を動かす）」のように、影響力を行使する意味合いでも使われます。名詞としては、「揺れ」「動揺」「影響」といった意味になり、「have a sway over（～に影響力を持つ）」のように使われます。文脈によって物理的な揺れと心理的な揺れ、影響力のいずれを指すか判断する必要があります。

「sway」の時制一覧

「sway」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I sway
You sway
He/She/It sways
We sway
They sway

過去形
I swayed
You swayed
He/She/It swayed
We swayed
They swayed

現在完了形
I have swayed
You have swayed
He/She/It has swayed
We have swayed
They have swayed

現在進行形
I am swaying
You are swaying
He/She/It is swaying
We are swaying
They are swaying

未来形
I will sway
You will sway
He/She/It will sway
We will sway
They will sway

過去進行形
I was swaying
You were swaying
He/She/It was swaying
We were swaying
They were swaying

未来進行形
I will be swaying
You will be swaying
He/She/It will be swaying
We will be swaying
They will be swaying

過去完了形
I had swayed
You had swayed
He/She/It had swayed
We had swayed
They had swayed

未来完了形
I will have swayed
You will have swayed
He/She/It will have swayed
We will have swayed
They will have swayed

現在完了進行形
I have been swaying
You have been swaying
He/She/It has been swaying
We have been swaying
They have been swaying

過去完了進行形
I had been swaying
You had been swaying
He/She/It had been swaying
We had been swaying
They had been swaying

未来完了進行形
I will have been swaying
You will have been swaying
He/She/It will have been swaying
We will have been swaying
They will have been swaying

このページは英語の動詞「sway」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。