英語の動詞「surround」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「surround」の活用形
「surround」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜surround
三単現｜surrounds
過去形｜surrounded
過去分詞｜surrounded
現在分詞｜surrounding
三単現｜surrounds
過去形｜surrounded
過去分詞｜surrounded
現在分詞｜surrounding
「surround」の意味と使い方とは
「surround」は「取り囲む」「包囲する」という意味が基本です。物理的に何かを囲む場合に使われ、「The house is surrounded by trees.（家は木々に囲まれている）」のように表現できます。比喩的に、感情や雰囲気などが周囲を覆う場合にも使われ、「She was surrounded by love.（彼女は愛に包まれていた）」のように表現します。また、「surround sound（サラウンドサウンド）」のように、音響技術の用語としても使われます。さらに、「surround oneself with～」で「～に囲まれて暮らす」という意味になり、「He surrounds himself with books.（彼は本に囲まれて暮らしている）」のように使えます。
「surround」は「取り囲む」「包囲する」という意味が基本です。物理的に何かを囲む場合に使われ、「The house is surrounded by trees.（家は木々に囲まれている）」のように表現できます。比喩的に、感情や雰囲気などが周囲を覆う場合にも使われ、「She was surrounded by love.（彼女は愛に包まれていた）」のように表現します。また、「surround sound（サラウンドサウンド）」のように、音響技術の用語としても使われます。さらに、「surround oneself with～」で「～に囲まれて暮らす」という意味になり、「He surrounds himself with books.（彼は本に囲まれて暮らしている）」のように使えます。
「surround」の時制一覧
「surround」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I surround
You surround
He/She/It surrounds
We surround
They surround
I surround
You surround
He/She/It surrounds
We surround
They surround
過去形
I surrounded
You surrounded
He/She/It surrounded
We surrounded
They surrounded
I surrounded
You surrounded
He/She/It surrounded
We surrounded
They surrounded
現在完了形
I have surrounded
You have surrounded
He/She/It has surrounded
We have surrounded
They have surrounded
I have surrounded
You have surrounded
He/She/It has surrounded
We have surrounded
They have surrounded
現在進行形
I am surrounding
You are surrounding
He/She/It is surrounding
We are surrounding
They are surrounding
I am surrounding
You are surrounding
He/She/It is surrounding
We are surrounding
They are surrounding
未来形
I will surround
You will surround
He/She/It will surround
We will surround
They will surround
I will surround
You will surround
He/She/It will surround
We will surround
They will surround
過去進行形
I was surrounding
You were surrounding
He/She/It was surrounding
We were surrounding
They were surrounding
I was surrounding
You were surrounding
He/She/It was surrounding
We were surrounding
They were surrounding
未来進行形
I will be surrounding
You will be surrounding
He/She/It will be surrounding
We will be surrounding
They will be surrounding
I will be surrounding
You will be surrounding
He/She/It will be surrounding
We will be surrounding
They will be surrounding
過去完了形
I had surrounded
You had surrounded
He/She/It had surrounded
We had surrounded
They had surrounded
I had surrounded
You had surrounded
He/She/It had surrounded
We had surrounded
They had surrounded
未来完了形
I will have surrounded
You will have surrounded
He/She/It will have surrounded
We will have surrounded
They will have surrounded
I will have surrounded
You will have surrounded
He/She/It will have surrounded
We will have surrounded
They will have surrounded
現在完了進行形
I have been surrounding
You have been surrounding
He/She/It has been surrounding
We have been surrounding
They have been surrounding
I have been surrounding
You have been surrounding
He/She/It has been surrounding
We have been surrounding
They have been surrounding
過去完了進行形
I had been surrounding
You had been surrounding
He/She/It had been surrounding
We had been surrounding
They had been surrounding
I had been surrounding
You had been surrounding
He/She/It had been surrounding
We had been surrounding
They had been surrounding
未来完了進行形
I will have been surrounding
You will have been surrounding
He/She/It will have been surrounding
We will have been surrounding
They will have been surrounding
I will have been surrounding
You will have been surrounding
He/She/It will have been surrounding
We will have been surrounding
They will have been surrounding
このページは英語の動詞「surround」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。