英語の動詞「surrender」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「surrender」の活用形
「surrender」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜surrender
三単現｜surrenders
過去形｜surrendered
過去分詞｜surrendered
現在分詞｜surrendering
三単現｜surrenders
過去形｜surrendered
過去分詞｜surrendered
現在分詞｜surrendering
「surrender」の意味と使い方とは
「surrender」は主に「降伏する」「明け渡す」「放棄する」という意味を持つ英単語です。軍事的な文脈では、敵に降伏し、武器や陣地を明け渡すことを指します。例えば、「The army decided to surrender to avoid further casualties.（軍はさらなる犠牲を避けるため降伏を決めた）」のように使われます。比喩的には、抵抗をやめて何かを受け入れる、または諦めるという意味合いで使われます。「He surrendered to his fate.（彼は運命を受け入れた）」や「She surrendered her dreams of becoming a singer.（彼女は歌手になる夢を諦めた）」のように表現できます。また、権利や財産などを放棄するという意味もあり、「He surrendered his claim to the property.（彼はその不動産の権利を放棄した）」のように使われます。名詞としては「降伏」「明け渡し」「放棄」といった意味になります。
「surrender」は主に「降伏する」「明け渡す」「放棄する」という意味を持つ英単語です。軍事的な文脈では、敵に降伏し、武器や陣地を明け渡すことを指します。例えば、「The army decided to surrender to avoid further casualties.（軍はさらなる犠牲を避けるため降伏を決めた）」のように使われます。比喩的には、抵抗をやめて何かを受け入れる、または諦めるという意味合いで使われます。「He surrendered to his fate.（彼は運命を受け入れた）」や「She surrendered her dreams of becoming a singer.（彼女は歌手になる夢を諦めた）」のように表現できます。また、権利や財産などを放棄するという意味もあり、「He surrendered his claim to the property.（彼はその不動産の権利を放棄した）」のように使われます。名詞としては「降伏」「明け渡し」「放棄」といった意味になります。
「surrender」の時制一覧
「surrender」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I surrender
You surrender
He/She/It surrenders
We surrender
They surrender
I surrender
You surrender
He/She/It surrenders
We surrender
They surrender
過去形
I surrendered
You surrendered
He/She/It surrendered
We surrendered
They surrendered
I surrendered
You surrendered
He/She/It surrendered
We surrendered
They surrendered
現在完了形
I have surrendered
You have surrendered
He/She/It has surrendered
We have surrendered
They have surrendered
I have surrendered
You have surrendered
He/She/It has surrendered
We have surrendered
They have surrendered
現在進行形
I am surrendering
You are surrendering
He/She/It is surrendering
We are surrendering
They are surrendering
I am surrendering
You are surrendering
He/She/It is surrendering
We are surrendering
They are surrendering
未来形
I will surrender
You will surrender
He/She/It will surrender
We will surrender
They will surrender
I will surrender
You will surrender
He/She/It will surrender
We will surrender
They will surrender
過去進行形
I was surrendering
You were surrendering
He/She/It was surrendering
We were surrendering
They were surrendering
I was surrendering
You were surrendering
He/She/It was surrendering
We were surrendering
They were surrendering
未来進行形
I will be surrendering
You will be surrendering
He/She/It will be surrendering
We will be surrendering
They will be surrendering
I will be surrendering
You will be surrendering
He/She/It will be surrendering
We will be surrendering
They will be surrendering
過去完了形
I had surrendered
You had surrendered
He/She/It had surrendered
We had surrendered
They had surrendered
I had surrendered
You had surrendered
He/She/It had surrendered
We had surrendered
They had surrendered
未来完了形
I will have surrendered
You will have surrendered
He/She/It will have surrendered
We will have surrendered
They will have surrendered
I will have surrendered
You will have surrendered
He/She/It will have surrendered
We will have surrendered
They will have surrendered
現在完了進行形
I have been surrendering
You have been surrendering
He/She/It has been surrendering
We have been surrendering
They have been surrendering
I have been surrendering
You have been surrendering
He/She/It has been surrendering
We have been surrendering
They have been surrendering
過去完了進行形
I had been surrendering
You had been surrendering
He/She/It had been surrendering
We had been surrendering
They had been surrendering
I had been surrendering
You had been surrendering
He/She/It had been surrendering
We had been surrendering
They had been surrendering
未来完了進行形
I will have been surrendering
You will have been surrendering
He/She/It will have been surrendering
We will have been surrendering
They will have been surrendering
I will have been surrendering
You will have been surrendering
He/She/It will have been surrendering
We will have been surrendering
They will have been surrendering
このページは英語の動詞「surrender」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。