英語「suffer」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「suffer」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「suffer」の活用形

「suffer」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜suffer
三単現｜suffers
過去形｜suffered
過去分詞｜suffered
現在分詞｜suffering

「suffer」の意味と使い方とは
「suffer」は「苦しむ」「患う」「損害を受ける」など複数の意味を持つ動詞です。身体的・精神的な苦痛を感じる場合に使われ、「病気に苦しむ(suffer from a disease)」「精神的に苦しむ(suffer emotionally)」のように表現します。また、不利益や損害を被る意味もあり、「損失を被る(suffer a loss)」「打撃を受ける(suffer a setback)」といった使い方もされます。さらに、我慢するというニュアンスで「黙って耐える(suffer in silence)」のように使われることもあります。文脈によって意味合いが異なるため、注意が必要です。

「suffer」の時制一覧

「suffer」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I suffer
You suffer
He/She/It suffers
We suffer
They suffer

過去形
I suffered
You suffered
He/She/It suffered
We suffered
They suffered

現在完了形
I have suffered
You have suffered
He/She/It has suffered
We have suffered
They have suffered

現在進行形
I am suffering
You are suffering
He/She/It is suffering
We are suffering
They are suffering

未来形
I will suffer
You will suffer
He/She/It will suffer
We will suffer
They will suffer

過去進行形
I was suffering
You were suffering
He/She/It was suffering
We were suffering
They were suffering

未来進行形
I will be suffering
You will be suffering
He/She/It will be suffering
We will be suffering
They will be suffering

過去完了形
I had suffered
You had suffered
He/She/It had suffered
We had suffered
They had suffered

未来完了形
I will have suffered
You will have suffered
He/She/It will have suffered
We will have suffered
They will have suffered

現在完了進行形
I have been suffering
You have been suffering
He/She/It has been suffering
We have been suffering
They have been suffering

過去完了進行形
I had been suffering
You had been suffering
He/She/It had been suffering
We had been suffering
They had been suffering

未来完了進行形
I will have been suffering
You will have been suffering
He/She/It will have been suffering
We will have been suffering
They will have been suffering

このページは英語の動詞「suffer」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。