英語の動詞「succumb」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「succumb」の活用形
「succumb」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜succumb
三単現｜succumbs
過去形｜succumbed
過去分詞｜succumbed
現在分詞｜succumbing
三単現｜succumbs
過去形｜succumbed
過去分詞｜succumbed
現在分詞｜succumbing
「succumb」の意味と使い方とは
「succumb」は主に「屈する」「負ける」「倒れる」といった意味を持つ英単語です。誘惑や圧力、病気など、抵抗していたものに耐えきれず、最終的にそれに屈してしまう状況を表します。例えば、「誘惑に屈する」は”succumb to temptation”、「病に倒れる」は”succumb to illness”のように使われます。また、比喩的に「魅力に屈する」のように、好ましくない状況だけでなく、ある種の魅力に抗えなくなる場合にも用いられます。文脈によってニュアンスが異なり、必ずしもネガティブな意味合いだけではありませんが、抵抗の末に降伏するという根本的な意味は共通しています。
「succumb」は主に「屈する」「負ける」「倒れる」といった意味を持つ英単語です。誘惑や圧力、病気など、抵抗していたものに耐えきれず、最終的にそれに屈してしまう状況を表します。例えば、「誘惑に屈する」は”succumb to temptation”、「病に倒れる」は”succumb to illness”のように使われます。また、比喩的に「魅力に屈する」のように、好ましくない状況だけでなく、ある種の魅力に抗えなくなる場合にも用いられます。文脈によってニュアンスが異なり、必ずしもネガティブな意味合いだけではありませんが、抵抗の末に降伏するという根本的な意味は共通しています。
「succumb」の時制一覧
「succumb」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I succumb
You succumb
He/She/It succumbs
We succumb
They succumb
I succumb
You succumb
He/She/It succumbs
We succumb
They succumb
過去形
I succumbed
You succumbed
He/She/It succumbed
We succumbed
They succumbed
I succumbed
You succumbed
He/She/It succumbed
We succumbed
They succumbed
現在完了形
I have succumbed
You have succumbed
He/She/It has succumbed
We have succumbed
They have succumbed
I have succumbed
You have succumbed
He/She/It has succumbed
We have succumbed
They have succumbed
現在進行形
I am succumbing
You are succumbing
He/She/It is succumbing
We are succumbing
They are succumbing
I am succumbing
You are succumbing
He/She/It is succumbing
We are succumbing
They are succumbing
未来形
I will succumb
You will succumb
He/She/It will succumb
We will succumb
They will succumb
I will succumb
You will succumb
He/She/It will succumb
We will succumb
They will succumb
過去進行形
I was succumbing
You were succumbing
He/She/It was succumbing
We were succumbing
They were succumbing
I was succumbing
You were succumbing
He/She/It was succumbing
We were succumbing
They were succumbing
未来進行形
I will be succumbing
You will be succumbing
He/She/It will be succumbing
We will be succumbing
They will be succumbing
I will be succumbing
You will be succumbing
He/She/It will be succumbing
We will be succumbing
They will be succumbing
過去完了形
I had succumbed
You had succumbed
He/She/It had succumbed
We had succumbed
They had succumbed
I had succumbed
You had succumbed
He/She/It had succumbed
We had succumbed
They had succumbed
未来完了形
I will have succumbed
You will have succumbed
He/She/It will have succumbed
We will have succumbed
They will have succumbed
I will have succumbed
You will have succumbed
He/She/It will have succumbed
We will have succumbed
They will have succumbed
現在完了進行形
I have been succumbing
You have been succumbing
He/She/It has been succumbing
We have been succumbing
They have been succumbing
I have been succumbing
You have been succumbing
He/She/It has been succumbing
We have been succumbing
They have been succumbing
過去完了進行形
I had been succumbing
You had been succumbing
He/She/It had been succumbing
We had been succumbing
They had been succumbing
I had been succumbing
You had been succumbing
He/She/It had been succumbing
We had been succumbing
They had been succumbing
未来完了進行形
I will have been succumbing
You will have been succumbing
He/She/It will have been succumbing
We will have been succumbing
They will have been succumbing
I will have been succumbing
You will have been succumbing
He/She/It will have been succumbing
We will have been succumbing
They will have been succumbing
このページは英語の動詞「succumb」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。