英語の動詞「stumble」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「stumble」の活用形
「stumble」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜stumble
三単現｜stumbles
過去形｜stumbled
過去分詞｜stumbled
現在分詞｜stumbling
三単現｜stumbles
過去形｜stumbled
過去分詞｜stumbled
現在分詞｜stumbling
「stumble」の意味と使い方とは
「stumble」は、つまずく、よろめくという意味が基本です。物理的に足がもつれて転びそうになる状態を表します。「He stumbled over a rock.（彼は岩につまずいた）」のように使います。比喩的には、言葉に詰まる、言い淀むという意味にもなります。「She stumbled over her words.（彼女は言葉に詰まった）」のように使われます。また、偶然出会う、偶然見つけるという意味もあります。「I stumbled across an interesting article.（偶然面白い記事を見つけた）」のように使います。さらに、失敗する、しくじるという意味合いも持ちます。「The project stumbled due to lack of funding.（そのプロジェクトは資金不足で失敗した）」のように使われます。文脈によって意味が異なるので注意が必要です。
「stumble」は、つまずく、よろめくという意味が基本です。物理的に足がもつれて転びそうになる状態を表します。「He stumbled over a rock.（彼は岩につまずいた）」のように使います。比喩的には、言葉に詰まる、言い淀むという意味にもなります。「She stumbled over her words.（彼女は言葉に詰まった）」のように使われます。また、偶然出会う、偶然見つけるという意味もあります。「I stumbled across an interesting article.（偶然面白い記事を見つけた）」のように使います。さらに、失敗する、しくじるという意味合いも持ちます。「The project stumbled due to lack of funding.（そのプロジェクトは資金不足で失敗した）」のように使われます。文脈によって意味が異なるので注意が必要です。
「stumble」の時制一覧
「stumble」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I stumble
You stumble
He/She/It stumbles
We stumble
They stumble
I stumble
You stumble
He/She/It stumbles
We stumble
They stumble
過去形
I stumbled
You stumbled
He/She/It stumbled
We stumbled
They stumbled
I stumbled
You stumbled
He/She/It stumbled
We stumbled
They stumbled
現在完了形
I have stumbled
You have stumbled
He/She/It has stumbled
We have stumbled
They have stumbled
I have stumbled
You have stumbled
He/She/It has stumbled
We have stumbled
They have stumbled
現在進行形
I am stumbling
You are stumbling
He/She/It is stumbling
We are stumbling
They are stumbling
I am stumbling
You are stumbling
He/She/It is stumbling
We are stumbling
They are stumbling
未来形
I will stumble
You will stumble
He/She/It will stumble
We will stumble
They will stumble
I will stumble
You will stumble
He/She/It will stumble
We will stumble
They will stumble
過去進行形
I was stumbling
You were stumbling
He/She/It was stumbling
We were stumbling
They were stumbling
I was stumbling
You were stumbling
He/She/It was stumbling
We were stumbling
They were stumbling
未来進行形
I will be stumbling
You will be stumbling
He/She/It will be stumbling
We will be stumbling
They will be stumbling
I will be stumbling
You will be stumbling
He/She/It will be stumbling
We will be stumbling
They will be stumbling
過去完了形
I had stumbled
You had stumbled
He/She/It had stumbled
We had stumbled
They had stumbled
I had stumbled
You had stumbled
He/She/It had stumbled
We had stumbled
They had stumbled
未来完了形
I will have stumbled
You will have stumbled
He/She/It will have stumbled
We will have stumbled
They will have stumbled
I will have stumbled
You will have stumbled
He/She/It will have stumbled
We will have stumbled
They will have stumbled
現在完了進行形
I have been stumbling
You have been stumbling
He/She/It has been stumbling
We have been stumbling
They have been stumbling
I have been stumbling
You have been stumbling
He/She/It has been stumbling
We have been stumbling
They have been stumbling
過去完了進行形
I had been stumbling
You had been stumbling
He/She/It had been stumbling
We had been stumbling
They had been stumbling
I had been stumbling
You had been stumbling
He/She/It had been stumbling
We had been stumbling
They had been stumbling
未来完了進行形
I will have been stumbling
You will have been stumbling
He/She/It will have been stumbling
We will have been stumbling
They will have been stumbling
I will have been stumbling
You will have been stumbling
He/She/It will have been stumbling
We will have been stumbling
They will have been stumbling
このページは英語の動詞「stumble」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。