英語の動詞「step」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「step」の活用形
「step」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形|step
三単現|steps
過去形|stepped
過去分詞|stepped
現在分詞|stepping
三単現|steps
過去形|stepped
過去分詞|stepped
現在分詞|stepping
「step」の意味と使い方とは
「step」は名詞としては「歩み」「段階」「手段」「足音」など、動詞としては「歩く」「踏む」「進む」などの意味を持ちます。名詞の「歩み」は、文字通り歩く動作や、ダンスのステップなどを指します。「段階」は、目標達成までの過程における一つ一つの段階を表し、「step by step(一歩ずつ)」のように使われます。「手段」は、目的を達成するための具体的な方法を意味し、「take steps to prevent(予防措置を講じる)」のように用いられます。「足音」は、歩く音そのものを指します。動詞の「歩く」は、文字通り足を運ぶ動作を表し、「step forward(前に進む)」のように使われます。「踏む」は、足で何かを押さえる動作で、「step on a bug(虫を踏む)」のように使われます。「進む」は、目標に向かって進展することを意味し、「step up efforts(努力を強化する)」のように用いられます。文脈によって意味が大きく変わるため、注意が必要です。
「step」は名詞としては「歩み」「段階」「手段」「足音」など、動詞としては「歩く」「踏む」「進む」などの意味を持ちます。名詞の「歩み」は、文字通り歩く動作や、ダンスのステップなどを指します。「段階」は、目標達成までの過程における一つ一つの段階を表し、「step by step(一歩ずつ)」のように使われます。「手段」は、目的を達成するための具体的な方法を意味し、「take steps to prevent(予防措置を講じる)」のように用いられます。「足音」は、歩く音そのものを指します。動詞の「歩く」は、文字通り足を運ぶ動作を表し、「step forward(前に進む)」のように使われます。「踏む」は、足で何かを押さえる動作で、「step on a bug(虫を踏む)」のように使われます。「進む」は、目標に向かって進展することを意味し、「step up efforts(努力を強化する)」のように用いられます。文脈によって意味が大きく変わるため、注意が必要です。
「step」の時制一覧
「step」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I step
You step
He/She/It steps
We step
They step
I step
You step
He/She/It steps
We step
They step
過去形
I stepped
You stepped
He/She/It stepped
We stepped
They stepped
I stepped
You stepped
He/She/It stepped
We stepped
They stepped
現在完了形
I have stepped
You have stepped
He/She/It has stepped
We have stepped
They have stepped
I have stepped
You have stepped
He/She/It has stepped
We have stepped
They have stepped
現在進行形
I am stepping
You are stepping
He/She/It is stepping
We are stepping
They are stepping
I am stepping
You are stepping
He/She/It is stepping
We are stepping
They are stepping
未来形
I will step
You will step
He/She/It will step
We will step
They will step
I will step
You will step
He/She/It will step
We will step
They will step
過去進行形
I was stepping
You were stepping
He/She/It was stepping
We were stepping
They were stepping
I was stepping
You were stepping
He/She/It was stepping
We were stepping
They were stepping
未来進行形
I will be stepping
You will be stepping
He/She/It will be stepping
We will be stepping
They will be stepping
I will be stepping
You will be stepping
He/She/It will be stepping
We will be stepping
They will be stepping
過去完了形
I had stepped
You had stepped
He/She/It had stepped
We had stepped
They had stepped
I had stepped
You had stepped
He/She/It had stepped
We had stepped
They had stepped
未来完了形
I will have stepped
You will have stepped
He/She/It will have stepped
We will have stepped
They will have stepped
I will have stepped
You will have stepped
He/She/It will have stepped
We will have stepped
They will have stepped
現在完了進行形
I have been stepping
You have been stepping
He/She/It has been stepping
We have been stepping
They have been stepping
I have been stepping
You have been stepping
He/She/It has been stepping
We have been stepping
They have been stepping
過去完了進行形
I had been stepping
You had been stepping
He/She/It had been stepping
We had been stepping
They had been stepping
I had been stepping
You had been stepping
He/She/It had been stepping
We had been stepping
They had been stepping
未来完了進行形
I will have been stepping
You will have been stepping
He/She/It will have been stepping
We will have been stepping
They will have been stepping
I will have been stepping
You will have been stepping
He/She/It will have been stepping
We will have been stepping
They will have been stepping
このページは英語の動詞「step」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。