英語「startle」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「startle」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「startle」の活用形

「startle」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜startle
三単現｜startles
過去形｜startled
過去分詞｜startled
現在分詞｜startling

「startle」の意味と使い方とは
「startle」は「びっくりさせる」「驚かせる」という意味を持つ動詞です。突然の音や動きなどによって、人が予期せず驚く様子を表します。例えば、「The loud noise startled me.（その大きな音に私はびっくりした）」のように使います。また、「startle someone into doing something」という形で、「～を驚かせて…させる」という意味にもなります。例えば、「The alarm startled him into waking up.（アラームが彼を驚かせて目を覚まさせた）」のように使えます。名詞形は「startlement」で、「驚き」という意味になりますが、動詞として使われることが多いです。

「startle」の時制一覧

「startle」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I startle
You startle
He/She/It startles
We startle
They startle

過去形
I startled
You startled
He/She/It startled
We startled
They startled

現在完了形
I have startled
You have startled
He/She/It has startled
We have startled
They have startled

現在進行形
I am startling
You are startling
He/She/It is startling
We are startling
They are startling

未来形
I will startle
You will startle
He/She/It will startle
We will startle
They will startle

過去進行形
I was startling
You were startling
He/She/It was startling
We were startling
They were startling

未来進行形
I will be startling
You will be startling
He/She/It will be startling
We will be startling
They will be startling

過去完了形
I had startled
You had startled
He/She/It had startled
We had startled
They had startled

未来完了形
I will have startled
You will have startled
He/She/It will have startled
We will have startled
They will have startled

現在完了進行形
I have been startling
You have been startling
He/She/It has been startling
We have been startling
They have been startling

過去完了進行形
I had been startling
You had been startling
He/She/It had been startling
We had been startling
They had been startling

未来完了進行形
I will have been startling
You will have been startling
He/She/It will have been startling
We will have been startling
They will have been startling

このページは英語の動詞「startle」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。