英語の動詞「startle」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認して、理解を深めましょう。
「startle」の動詞活用一覧
「startle」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
活用 | 単語 |
---|---|
原形 | startle |
三人称単数現在形 | startles |
過去形 | startled |
過去分詞形 | startled |
現在分詞形 | startling |
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「startle」の時制一覧
「startle」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I startle
You startle
He/She/It startles
We startle
They startle
I startle
You startle
He/She/It startles
We startle
They startle
過去形
I startled
You startled
He/She/It startled
We startled
They startled
I startled
You startled
He/She/It startled
We startled
They startled
未来形
I will startle
You will startle
He/She/It will startle
We will startle
They will startle
I will startle
You will startle
He/She/It will startle
We will startle
They will startle
現在進行形
I am startling
You are startling
He/She/It is startling
We are startling
They are startling
I am startling
You are startling
He/She/It is startling
We are startling
They are startling
過去進行形
I was startling
You were startling
He/She/It was startling
We were startling
They were startling
I was startling
You were startling
He/She/It was startling
We were startling
They were startling
未来進行形
I will be startling
You will be startling
He/She/It will be startling
We will be startling
They will be startling
I will be startling
You will be startling
He/She/It will be startling
We will be startling
They will be startling
現在完了形
I have startled
You have startled
He/She/It has startled
We have startled
They have startled
I have startled
You have startled
He/She/It has startled
We have startled
They have startled
過去完了形
I had startled
You had startled
He/She/It had startled
We had startled
They had startled
I had startled
You had startled
He/She/It had startled
We had startled
They had startled
未来完了形
I will have startled
You will have startled
He/She/It will have startled
We will have startled
They will have startled
I will have startled
You will have startled
He/She/It will have startled
We will have startled
They will have startled
現在完了進行形
I have been startling
You have been startling
He/She/It has been startling
We have been startling
They have been startling
I have been startling
You have been startling
He/She/It has been startling
We have been startling
They have been startling
過去完了進行形
I had been startling
You had been startling
He/She/It had been startling
We had been startling
They had been startling
I had been startling
You had been startling
He/She/It had been startling
We had been startling
They had been startling
未来完了進行形
I will have been startling
You will have been startling
He/She/It will have been startling
We will have been startling
They will have been startling
I will have been startling
You will have been startling
He/She/It will have been startling
We will have been startling
They will have been startling
「startle」の意味と使い方
「startle」は「(人を)びっくりさせる、はっとさせる」という意味の動詞です。予期しない音や動きで、人が驚き、反射的に反応するような状況を表します。例えば、突然の物音に驚いて飛び上がる、といった場面で使われます。
「startle」を使ったフレーズ
「startle」を使ったフレーズを紹介します。活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
Startle at(~に驚く)
Startle into(~させてしまう)
Startle someone with(~で人を驚かせる)
Be startled by(~に驚かされる)
Startled look(驚いた様子)
Startle easily(驚きやすい)
Don’t startle me!(驚かせないで!)
The news startled him.(その知らせは彼を驚かせた)
She was startled by the loud noise.(彼女は大きな音に驚いた)
He didn’t want to startle her.(彼は彼女を驚かせたくなかった)
I was startled to see him there.(彼がそこにいるのを見て驚いた)
The sudden movement startled the cat.(突然の動きに猫は驚いた)
Startle into(~させてしまう)
Startle someone with(~で人を驚かせる)
Be startled by(~に驚かされる)
Startled look(驚いた様子)
Startle easily(驚きやすい)
Don’t startle me!(驚かせないで!)
The news startled him.(その知らせは彼を驚かせた)
She was startled by the loud noise.(彼女は大きな音に驚いた)
He didn’t want to startle her.(彼は彼女を驚かせたくなかった)
I was startled to see him there.(彼がそこにいるのを見て驚いた)
The sudden movement startled the cat.(突然の動きに猫は驚いた)
この記事では、英語の動詞「startle」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。