英語の動詞「stand」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認して、理解を深めましょう。
「stand」の動詞活用一覧
「stand」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
活用 | 単語 |
---|---|
原形 | stand |
三人称単数現在形 | stands |
過去形 | stood |
過去分詞形 | stood |
現在分詞形 | standing |
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「stand」の時制一覧
「stand」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I stand
You stand
He/She/It stands
We stand
They stand
I stand
You stand
He/She/It stands
We stand
They stand
過去形
I stood
You stood
He/She/It stood
We stood
They stood
I stood
You stood
He/She/It stood
We stood
They stood
未来形
I will stand
You will stand
He/She/It will stand
We will stand
They will stand
I will stand
You will stand
He/She/It will stand
We will stand
They will stand
現在進行形
I am standing
You are standing
He/She/It is standing
We are standing
They are standing
I am standing
You are standing
He/She/It is standing
We are standing
They are standing
過去進行形
I was standing
You were standing
He/She/It was standing
We were standing
They were standing
I was standing
You were standing
He/She/It was standing
We were standing
They were standing
未来進行形
I will be standing
You will be standing
He/She/It will be standing
We will be standing
They will be standing
I will be standing
You will be standing
He/She/It will be standing
We will be standing
They will be standing
現在完了形
I have stood
You have stood
He/She/It has stood
We have stood
They have stood
I have stood
You have stood
He/She/It has stood
We have stood
They have stood
過去完了形
I had stood
You had stood
He/She/It had stood
We had stood
They had stood
I had stood
You had stood
He/She/It had stood
We had stood
They had stood
未来完了形
I will have stood
You will have stood
He/She/It will have stood
We will have stood
They will have stood
I will have stood
You will have stood
He/She/It will have stood
We will have stood
They will have stood
現在完了進行形
I have been standing
You have been standing
He/She/It has been standing
We have been standing
They have been standing
I have been standing
You have been standing
He/She/It has been standing
We have been standing
They have been standing
過去完了進行形
I had been standing
You had been standing
He/She/It had been standing
We had been standing
They had been standing
I had been standing
You had been standing
He/She/It had been standing
We had been standing
They had been standing
未来完了進行形
I will have been standing
You will have been standing
He/She/It will have been standing
We will have been standing
They will have been standing
I will have been standing
You will have been standing
He/She/It will have been standing
We will have been standing
They will have been standing
「stand」の意味と使い方
「stand」は「立つ」「立っている」「我慢する」「耐える」「支持する」「主張する」という意味の動詞です。物理的に直立する状態を表すだけでなく、意見や立場を表明したり、困難な状況に耐えたりする意味も持ちます。また、「stand by」のように他の語と組み合わさることで、「待機する」「傍観する」など、さらに多様な意味合いを持ちます。
「stand」を使ったフレーズ
「stand」を使ったフレーズを紹介します。活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
stand up(立ち上がる)
stand for(~を意味する/~を代表する)
stand by(~を支持する/待機する)
stand out(際立つ)
stand a chance(可能性がある)
stand still(じっとする)
stand trial(裁判にかけられる)
stand one’s ground(自分の立場を守る)
stand to reason(当然のことだ)
stand in for(~の代理を務める)
stand the test of time(時の試練に耐える)
stand corrected(訂正を受け入れる)
stand accused(告発される)
stand guard(見張りを務める)
stand a treat(おごる)
stand on ceremony(形式ばる)
stand at attention(気をつけの姿勢をとる)
stand firm(断固として態度を貫く)
stand to lose(失うことになる)
stand to gain(得る可能性がある)
stand for(~を意味する/~を代表する)
stand by(~を支持する/待機する)
stand out(際立つ)
stand a chance(可能性がある)
stand still(じっとする)
stand trial(裁判にかけられる)
stand one’s ground(自分の立場を守る)
stand to reason(当然のことだ)
stand in for(~の代理を務める)
stand the test of time(時の試練に耐える)
stand corrected(訂正を受け入れる)
stand accused(告発される)
stand guard(見張りを務める)
stand a treat(おごる)
stand on ceremony(形式ばる)
stand at attention(気をつけの姿勢をとる)
stand firm(断固として態度を貫く)
stand to lose(失うことになる)
stand to gain(得る可能性がある)
この記事では、英語の動詞「stand」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。