英語「sponge」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「sponge」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「sponge」の活用形

「sponge」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜sponge
三単現｜sponges
過去形｜sponged
過去分詞｜sponged
現在分詞｜sponging

「sponge」の意味と使い方とは
「sponge」は名詞として「スポンジ」「海綿」「（人の）金をせびる人」などの意味を持ちます。スポンジは水を吸収する多孔質の素材で、掃除や食器洗いなどに使われます。海綿は海洋生物の一種で、天然のスポンジとして利用されてきました。比喩的に、人の金をせびる人を指すこともあります。動詞としては「（金を）せびる」「（汚れなどを）スポンジで拭く」といった意味があります。「He sponged off his parents.（彼は親に金をせびっていた）」のように使われます。また、「Sponge the table.（テーブルをスポンジで拭きなさい）」のように、掃除の動作を表すこともあります。

「sponge」の時制一覧

「sponge」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I sponge
You sponge
He/She/It sponges
We sponge
They sponge

過去形
I sponged
You sponged
He/She/It sponged
We sponged
They sponged

現在完了形
I have sponged
You have sponged
He/She/It has sponged
We have sponged
They have sponged

現在進行形
I am sponging
You are sponging
He/She/It is sponging
We are sponging
They are sponging

未来形
I will sponge
You will sponge
He/She/It will sponge
We will sponge
They will sponge

過去進行形
I was sponging
You were sponging
He/She/It was sponging
We were sponging
They were sponging

未来進行形
I will be sponging
You will be sponging
He/She/It will be sponging
We will be sponging
They will be sponging

過去完了形
I had sponged
You had sponged
He/She/It had sponged
We had sponged
They had sponged

未来完了形
I will have sponged
You will have sponged
He/She/It will have sponged
We will have sponged
They will have sponged

現在完了進行形
I have been sponging
You have been sponging
He/She/It has been sponging
We have been sponging
They have been sponging

過去完了進行形
I had been sponging
You had been sponging
He/She/It had been sponging
We had been sponging
They had been sponging

未来完了進行形
I will have been sponging
You will have been sponging
He/She/It will have been sponging
We will have been sponging
They will have been sponging

このページは英語の動詞「sponge」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。