英語の動詞「spirit」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「spirit」の活用形
「spirit」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形|spirit
三単現|spirits
過去形|spirited
過去分詞|spirited
現在分詞|spiriting
三単現|spirits
過去形|spirited
過去分詞|spirited
現在分詞|spiriting
「spirit」の意味と使い方とは
「spirit」は、文脈によって様々な意味を持つ多義語です。最も一般的なのは「精神」「心」といった意味で、人の内面的な性質や感情、意欲などを指します。「He has a strong spirit.(彼は強い精神力を持っている)」のように使われます。また、「気概」「気力」といった意味もあり、「fighting spirit(闘志)」のように、困難に立ち向かう積極的な姿勢を表すこともあります。さらに、「魂」「霊魂」といった宗教的な意味合いも持ち、「the Holy Spirit(聖霊)」のように使われます。他にも、「気分」「雰囲気」といった意味で、特定の場所や状況が持つ独特な空気感を指すこともあります。「the spirit of Christmas(クリスマスの雰囲気)」のように使われます。最後に、「アルコール」という意味もあり、「spirits(蒸留酒)」のように使われます。このように、spiritは文脈によって意味が大きく異なるため、注意が必要です。
「spirit」は、文脈によって様々な意味を持つ多義語です。最も一般的なのは「精神」「心」といった意味で、人の内面的な性質や感情、意欲などを指します。「He has a strong spirit.(彼は強い精神力を持っている)」のように使われます。また、「気概」「気力」といった意味もあり、「fighting spirit(闘志)」のように、困難に立ち向かう積極的な姿勢を表すこともあります。さらに、「魂」「霊魂」といった宗教的な意味合いも持ち、「the Holy Spirit(聖霊)」のように使われます。他にも、「気分」「雰囲気」といった意味で、特定の場所や状況が持つ独特な空気感を指すこともあります。「the spirit of Christmas(クリスマスの雰囲気)」のように使われます。最後に、「アルコール」という意味もあり、「spirits(蒸留酒)」のように使われます。このように、spiritは文脈によって意味が大きく異なるため、注意が必要です。
「spirit」の時制一覧
「spirit」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I spirit
You spirit
He/She/It spirits
We spirit
They spirit
I spirit
You spirit
He/She/It spirits
We spirit
They spirit
過去形
I spirited
You spirited
He/She/It spirited
We spirited
They spirited
I spirited
You spirited
He/She/It spirited
We spirited
They spirited
現在完了形
I have spirited
You have spirited
He/She/It has spirited
We have spirited
They have spirited
I have spirited
You have spirited
He/She/It has spirited
We have spirited
They have spirited
現在進行形
I am spiriting
You are spiriting
He/She/It is spiriting
We are spiriting
They are spiriting
I am spiriting
You are spiriting
He/She/It is spiriting
We are spiriting
They are spiriting
未来形
I will spirit
You will spirit
He/She/It will spirit
We will spirit
They will spirit
I will spirit
You will spirit
He/She/It will spirit
We will spirit
They will spirit
過去進行形
I was spiriting
You were spiriting
He/She/It was spiriting
We were spiriting
They were spiriting
I was spiriting
You were spiriting
He/She/It was spiriting
We were spiriting
They were spiriting
未来進行形
I will be spiriting
You will be spiriting
He/She/It will be spiriting
We will be spiriting
They will be spiriting
I will be spiriting
You will be spiriting
He/She/It will be spiriting
We will be spiriting
They will be spiriting
過去完了形
I had spirited
You had spirited
He/She/It had spirited
We had spirited
They had spirited
I had spirited
You had spirited
He/She/It had spirited
We had spirited
They had spirited
未来完了形
I will have spirited
You will have spirited
He/She/It will have spirited
We will have spirited
They will have spirited
I will have spirited
You will have spirited
He/She/It will have spirited
We will have spirited
They will have spirited
現在完了進行形
I have been spiriting
You have been spiriting
He/She/It has been spiriting
We have been spiriting
They have been spiriting
I have been spiriting
You have been spiriting
He/She/It has been spiriting
We have been spiriting
They have been spiriting
過去完了進行形
I had been spiriting
You had been spiriting
He/She/It had been spiriting
We had been spiriting
They had been spiriting
I had been spiriting
You had been spiriting
He/She/It had been spiriting
We had been spiriting
They had been spiriting
未来完了進行形
I will have been spiriting
You will have been spiriting
He/She/It will have been spiriting
We will have been spiriting
They will have been spiriting
I will have been spiriting
You will have been spiriting
He/She/It will have been spiriting
We will have been spiriting
They will have been spiriting
このページは英語の動詞「spirit」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。