英語の動詞「sink」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認して、理解を深めましょう。
「sink」の動詞活用一覧
「sink」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
活用 | 単語 |
---|---|
原形 | sink |
三人称単数現在形 | sinks |
過去形 | sank/sunk |
過去分詞形 | sunk/sunken |
現在分詞形 | sinking |
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「sink」の時制一覧
「sink」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I sink
You sink
He/She/It sinks
We sink
They sink
I sink
You sink
He/She/It sinks
We sink
They sink
過去形
I sank/sunk
You sank/sunk
He/She/It sank/sunk
We sank/sunk
They sank/sunk
I sank/sunk
You sank/sunk
He/She/It sank/sunk
We sank/sunk
They sank/sunk
未来形
I will sink
You will sink
He/She/It will sink
We will sink
They will sink
I will sink
You will sink
He/She/It will sink
We will sink
They will sink
現在進行形
I am sinking
You are sinking
He/She/It is sinking
We are sinking
They are sinking
I am sinking
You are sinking
He/She/It is sinking
We are sinking
They are sinking
過去進行形
I was sinking
You were sinking
He/She/It was sinking
We were sinking
They were sinking
I was sinking
You were sinking
He/She/It was sinking
We were sinking
They were sinking
未来進行形
I will be sinking
You will be sinking
He/She/It will be sinking
We will be sinking
They will be sinking
I will be sinking
You will be sinking
He/She/It will be sinking
We will be sinking
They will be sinking
現在完了形
I have sunk/sunken
You have sunk/sunken
He/She/It has sunk/sunken
We have sunk/sunken
They have sunk/sunken
I have sunk/sunken
You have sunk/sunken
He/She/It has sunk/sunken
We have sunk/sunken
They have sunk/sunken
過去完了形
I had sunk/sunken
You had sunk/sunken
He/She/It had sunk/sunken
We had sunk/sunken
They had sunk/sunken
I had sunk/sunken
You had sunk/sunken
He/She/It had sunk/sunken
We had sunk/sunken
They had sunk/sunken
未来完了形
I will have sunk/sunken
You will have sunk/sunken
He/She/It will have sunk/sunken
We will have sunk/sunken
They will have sunk/sunken
I will have sunk/sunken
You will have sunk/sunken
He/She/It will have sunk/sunken
We will have sunk/sunken
They will have sunk/sunken
現在完了進行形
I have been sinking
You have been sinking
He/She/It has been sinking
We have been sinking
They have been sinking
I have been sinking
You have been sinking
He/She/It has been sinking
We have been sinking
They have been sinking
過去完了進行形
I had been sinking
You had been sinking
He/She/It had been sinking
We had been sinking
They had been sinking
I had been sinking
You had been sinking
He/She/It had been sinking
We had been sinking
They had been sinking
未来完了進行形
I will have been sinking
You will have been sinking
He/She/It will have been sinking
We will have been sinking
They will have been sinking
I will have been sinking
You will have been sinking
He/She/It will have been sinking
We will have been sinking
They will have been sinking
「sink」の意味と使い方
「sink」は「沈む」「沈没する」「(希望などが)しぼむ」「(価値などが)下がる」「(人が)落ちぶれる」という意味の動詞です。また、「(資金などを)つぎ込む」「(罪などを)隠す」という意味もあります。名詞としては「流し」「排水口」「(株価などの)暴落」といった意味を持ちます。
「sink」を使ったフレーズ
「sink」を使ったフレーズを紹介します。活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
sink or swim(成否を分ける、自力で何とかする)
sink in(理解する、しみ込む)
sink one’s teeth into(熱心に取り組む、没頭する)
sink into(沈む、没頭する)
sink a ship(船を沈める)
sink a putt(パットを決める)
sink money into(お金を注ぎ込む)
the sink(台所の流し)
go down the sink(無駄になる、水の泡になる)
sink to the bottom(底に沈む)
sink into oblivion(忘れ去られる)
sink a drink(飲み物を一気に飲む)
sink a feeling(感情を抑える)
sink a well(井戸を掘る)
sink a shot(シュートを決める)
sink in(理解する、しみ込む)
sink one’s teeth into(熱心に取り組む、没頭する)
sink into(沈む、没頭する)
sink a ship(船を沈める)
sink a putt(パットを決める)
sink money into(お金を注ぎ込む)
the sink(台所の流し)
go down the sink(無駄になる、水の泡になる)
sink to the bottom(底に沈む)
sink into oblivion(忘れ去られる)
sink a drink(飲み物を一気に飲む)
sink a feeling(感情を抑える)
sink a well(井戸を掘る)
sink a shot(シュートを決める)
この記事では、英語の動詞「sink」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。