Sで始まる英語の動詞

英語「shrug」の動詞活用・時制一覧|意味・使い方・フレーズ付き

英語の動詞「shrug」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認して、理解を深めましょう。

「shrug」の動詞活用一覧

「shrug」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。

活用 単語
原形 shrug
三人称単数現在形 shrugs
過去形 shrugged
過去分詞形 shrugged
現在分詞形 shrugging

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「shrug」の時制一覧

「shrug」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。

現在形
I shrug
You shrug
He/She/It shrugs
We shrug
They shrug
過去形
I shrugged
You shrugged
He/She/It shrugged
We shrugged
They shrugged
未来形
I will shrug
You will shrug
He/She/It will shrug
We will shrug
They will shrug
現在進行形
I am shrugging
You are shrugging
He/She/It is shrugging
We are shrugging
They are shrugging
過去進行形
I was shrugging
You were shrugging
He/She/It was shrugging
We were shrugging
They were shrugging
未来進行形
I will be shrugging
You will be shrugging
He/She/It will be shrugging
We will be shrugging
They will be shrugging
現在完了形
I have shrugged
You have shrugged
He/She/It has shrugged
We have shrugged
They have shrugged
過去完了形
I had shrugged
You had shrugged
He/She/It had shrugged
We had shrugged
They had shrugged
未来完了形
I will have shrugged
You will have shrugged
He/She/It will have shrugged
We will have shrugged
They will have shrugged
現在完了進行形
I have been shrugging
You have been shrugging
He/She/It has been shrugging
We have been shrugging
They have been shrugging
過去完了進行形
I had been shrugging
You had been shrugging
He/She/It had been shrugging
We had been shrugging
They had been shrugging
未来完了進行形
I will have been shrugging
You will have been shrugging
He/She/It will have been shrugging
We will have been shrugging
They will have been shrugging

「shrug」の意味と使い方

「shrug」は「肩をすくめる」という意味の動詞です。無知、無関心、困惑、疑念などを表すために、肩を上げて軽く落とす動作を指します。言葉を使わずに、何かについて知らない、気にしない、あるいはどうすれば良いか分からないといった気持ちを示す際に用いられます。

「shrug」を使ったフレーズ

「shrug」を使ったフレーズを紹介します。活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。

shrug off(~を無視する、~を気にしない)
shrug one’s shoulders(肩をすくめる)
I shrug.(私は肩をすくめる)
shrug something off(~を簡単に片付ける)
with a shrug(肩をすくめて)
He shrugged it off.(彼はそれを気にしなかった)
Don’t shrug me off.(私を無視しないで)
shrug at(~を軽蔑する)
a shrug of indifference(無関心の肩すくめ)
She shrugged and smiled.(彼女は肩をすくめて微笑んだ)

この記事では、英語の動詞「shrug」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。

そのほかの動詞の活用形や時制もあわせてチェックして理解を深めましょう。活用についてはこちら、時制についてはこちらで解説しています。そのほかの動詞の検索は、下部にある検索バーもご利用ください。