英語「short」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「short」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「short」の活用形

「short」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜short
三単現｜shorts
過去形｜shorted
過去分詞｜shorted
現在分詞｜shorting

「short」の意味と使い方とは
「short」は様々な意味を持つ英単語です。まず、物理的な長さや時間が「短い」という意味で使われます。「a short movie（短い映画）」や「a short distance（短い距離）」のように表現します。次に、不足している、足りないという意味もあります。「short of money（お金が足りない）」や「short on time（時間がない）」のように使われます。また、背が低いという意味でも使われ、「He is short.（彼は背が低い）」のように表現できます。さらに、電気回路が「ショートする」というように、短絡するという意味もあります。他にも、略して、簡潔にという意味もあり、「short for（～の略）」という形で使われます。このように、「short」は文脈によって様々な意味を持つため、注意が必要です。

「short」の時制一覧

「short」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I short
You short
He/She/It shorts
We short
They short

過去形
I shorted
You shorted
He/She/It shorted
We shorted
They shorted

現在完了形
I have shorted
You have shorted
He/She/It has shorted
We have shorted
They have shorted

現在進行形
I am shorting
You are shorting
He/She/It is shorting
We are shorting
They are shorting

未来形
I will short
You will short
He/She/It will short
We will short
They will short

過去進行形
I was shorting
You were shorting
He/She/It was shorting
We were shorting
They were shorting

未来進行形
I will be shorting
You will be shorting
He/She/It will be shorting
We will be shorting
They will be shorting

過去完了形
I had shorted
You had shorted
He/She/It had shorted
We had shorted
They had shorted

未来完了形
I will have shorted
You will have shorted
He/She/It will have shorted
We will have shorted
They will have shorted

現在完了進行形
I have been shorting
You have been shorting
He/She/It has been shorting
We have been shorting
They have been shorting

過去完了進行形
I had been shorting
You had been shorting
He/She/It had been shorting
We had been shorting
They had been shorting

未来完了進行形
I will have been shorting
You will have been shorting
He/She/It will have been shorting
We will have been shorting
They will have been shorting

このページは英語の動詞「short」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。