英語の動詞「shiver」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「shiver」の活用形
「shiver」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜shiver
三単現｜shivers
過去形｜shivered
過去分詞｜shivered
現在分詞｜shivering
三単現｜shivers
過去形｜shivered
過去分詞｜shivered
現在分詞｜shivering
「shiver」の意味と使い方とは
「shiver」は、主に「震える」「身震いする」という意味を持つ英単語です。寒さ、恐怖、興奮などによって体が小刻みに震える様子を表します。例えば、「I shivered in the cold wind.（冷たい風で震えた）」のように使われます。また、名詞としても使われ、「震え」「身震い」という意味になります。「A shiver ran down my spine.（背筋に震えが走った）」という表現は、恐怖や不快感を表す際によく用いられます。比喩的な意味合いとしては、薄い破片やかけら、例えば「shivers of glass（ガラスの破片）」のように、細かく砕けたものを指すこともあります。しかし、日常会話では動詞としての「震える」という意味が最も一般的です。
「shiver」は、主に「震える」「身震いする」という意味を持つ英単語です。寒さ、恐怖、興奮などによって体が小刻みに震える様子を表します。例えば、「I shivered in the cold wind.（冷たい風で震えた）」のように使われます。また、名詞としても使われ、「震え」「身震い」という意味になります。「A shiver ran down my spine.（背筋に震えが走った）」という表現は、恐怖や不快感を表す際によく用いられます。比喩的な意味合いとしては、薄い破片やかけら、例えば「shivers of glass（ガラスの破片）」のように、細かく砕けたものを指すこともあります。しかし、日常会話では動詞としての「震える」という意味が最も一般的です。
「shiver」の時制一覧
「shiver」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I shiver
You shiver
He/She/It shivers
We shiver
They shiver
I shiver
You shiver
He/She/It shivers
We shiver
They shiver
過去形
I shivered
You shivered
He/She/It shivered
We shivered
They shivered
I shivered
You shivered
He/She/It shivered
We shivered
They shivered
現在完了形
I have shivered
You have shivered
He/She/It has shivered
We have shivered
They have shivered
I have shivered
You have shivered
He/She/It has shivered
We have shivered
They have shivered
現在進行形
I am shivering
You are shivering
He/She/It is shivering
We are shivering
They are shivering
I am shivering
You are shivering
He/She/It is shivering
We are shivering
They are shivering
未来形
I will shiver
You will shiver
He/She/It will shiver
We will shiver
They will shiver
I will shiver
You will shiver
He/She/It will shiver
We will shiver
They will shiver
過去進行形
I was shivering
You were shivering
He/She/It was shivering
We were shivering
They were shivering
I was shivering
You were shivering
He/She/It was shivering
We were shivering
They were shivering
未来進行形
I will be shivering
You will be shivering
He/She/It will be shivering
We will be shivering
They will be shivering
I will be shivering
You will be shivering
He/She/It will be shivering
We will be shivering
They will be shivering
過去完了形
I had shivered
You had shivered
He/She/It had shivered
We had shivered
They had shivered
I had shivered
You had shivered
He/She/It had shivered
We had shivered
They had shivered
未来完了形
I will have shivered
You will have shivered
He/She/It will have shivered
We will have shivered
They will have shivered
I will have shivered
You will have shivered
He/She/It will have shivered
We will have shivered
They will have shivered
現在完了進行形
I have been shivering
You have been shivering
He/She/It has been shivering
We have been shivering
They have been shivering
I have been shivering
You have been shivering
He/She/It has been shivering
We have been shivering
They have been shivering
過去完了進行形
I had been shivering
You had been shivering
He/She/It had been shivering
We had been shivering
They had been shivering
I had been shivering
You had been shivering
He/She/It had been shivering
We had been shivering
They had been shivering
未来完了進行形
I will have been shivering
You will have been shivering
He/She/It will have been shivering
We will have been shivering
They will have been shivering
I will have been shivering
You will have been shivering
He/She/It will have been shivering
We will have been shivering
They will have been shivering
このページは英語の動詞「shiver」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。