英語の動詞「shift」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認して、理解を深めましょう。
「shift」の動詞活用一覧
「shift」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
活用 | 単語 |
---|---|
原形 | shift |
三人称単数現在形 | shifts |
過去形 | shifted |
過去分詞形 | shifted |
現在分詞形 | shifting |
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「shift」の時制一覧
「shift」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I shift
You shift
He/She/It shifts
We shift
They shift
I shift
You shift
He/She/It shifts
We shift
They shift
過去形
I shifted
You shifted
He/She/It shifted
We shifted
They shifted
I shifted
You shifted
He/She/It shifted
We shifted
They shifted
未来形
I will shift
You will shift
He/She/It will shift
We will shift
They will shift
I will shift
You will shift
He/She/It will shift
We will shift
They will shift
現在進行形
I am shifting
You are shifting
He/She/It is shifting
We are shifting
They are shifting
I am shifting
You are shifting
He/She/It is shifting
We are shifting
They are shifting
過去進行形
I was shifting
You were shifting
He/She/It was shifting
We were shifting
They were shifting
I was shifting
You were shifting
He/She/It was shifting
We were shifting
They were shifting
未来進行形
I will be shifting
You will be shifting
He/She/It will be shifting
We will be shifting
They will be shifting
I will be shifting
You will be shifting
He/She/It will be shifting
We will be shifting
They will be shifting
現在完了形
I have shifted
You have shifted
He/She/It has shifted
We have shifted
They have shifted
I have shifted
You have shifted
He/She/It has shifted
We have shifted
They have shifted
過去完了形
I had shifted
You had shifted
He/She/It had shifted
We had shifted
They had shifted
I had shifted
You had shifted
He/She/It had shifted
We had shifted
They had shifted
未来完了形
I will have shifted
You will have shifted
He/She/It will have shifted
We will have shifted
They will have shifted
I will have shifted
You will have shifted
He/She/It will have shifted
We will have shifted
They will have shifted
現在完了進行形
I have been shifting
You have been shifting
He/She/It has been shifting
We have been shifting
They have been shifting
I have been shifting
You have been shifting
He/She/It has been shifting
We have been shifting
They have been shifting
過去完了進行形
I had been shifting
You had been shifting
He/She/It had been shifting
We had been shifting
They had been shifting
I had been shifting
You had been shifting
He/She/It had been shifting
We had been shifting
They had been shifting
未来完了進行形
I will have been shifting
You will have been shifting
He/She/It will have been shifting
We will have been shifting
They will have been shifting
I will have been shifting
You will have been shifting
He/She/It will have been shifting
We will have been shifting
They will have been shifting
「shift」の意味と使い方
「shift」は「(位置、方向、焦点などを)変える、移動させる、移行する」という意味の動詞です。他にも、「責任や負担を転嫁する」「考え方や態度を変える」といった意味合いも持ちます。名詞としては、「変化、移行、交代」などを意味します。
「shift」を使ったフレーズ
「shift」を使ったフレーズを紹介します。活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
shift gears(ギアを変える)
shift the blame(責任転嫁する)
shift the focus(焦点を変える)
shift work(交代勤務)
shift one’s weight(体重を移動させる)
a paradigm shift(パラダイムシフト)
a sea change(大きな変化)
day shift(日勤)
night shift(夜勤)
a power shift(権力の移動)
shiftless(怠惰な)
a sudden shift(突然の変化)
a subtle shift(微妙な変化)
shift into high gear(全力を出す)
shift out of gear(ギアから外す)
cultural shift(文化的な変化)
economic shift(経済的な変化)
political shift(政治的な変化)
climate shift(気候変動)
a tectonic shift(地殻変動)
shift the blame(責任転嫁する)
shift the focus(焦点を変える)
shift work(交代勤務)
shift one’s weight(体重を移動させる)
a paradigm shift(パラダイムシフト)
a sea change(大きな変化)
day shift(日勤)
night shift(夜勤)
a power shift(権力の移動)
shiftless(怠惰な)
a sudden shift(突然の変化)
a subtle shift(微妙な変化)
shift into high gear(全力を出す)
shift out of gear(ギアから外す)
cultural shift(文化的な変化)
economic shift(経済的な変化)
political shift(政治的な変化)
climate shift(気候変動)
a tectonic shift(地殻変動)
この記事では、英語の動詞「shift」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。