英語の動詞「sharpen」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「sharpen」の活用形
「sharpen」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜sharpen
三単現｜sharpens
過去形｜sharpened
過去分詞｜sharpened
現在分詞｜sharpening
三単現｜sharpens
過去形｜sharpened
過去分詞｜sharpened
現在分詞｜sharpening
「sharpen」の意味と使い方とは
「sharpen」は主に「鋭くする」「研ぐ」という意味で使われます。物理的に刃物などを研いで切れ味を良くする場合に使われることが多いです。例えば、「sharpen a knife（ナイフを研ぐ）」のように使います。比喩的な意味としては、「（能力や感覚などを）磨く」「向上させる」という意味もあります。例えば、「sharpen your skills（スキルを磨く）」のように使われます。また、「（輪郭やイメージなどを）鮮明にする」という意味もあり、「sharpen the focus（焦点を合わせる）」のように使われます。文脈によって具体的な意味合いが変わるので注意が必要です。
「sharpen」は主に「鋭くする」「研ぐ」という意味で使われます。物理的に刃物などを研いで切れ味を良くする場合に使われることが多いです。例えば、「sharpen a knife（ナイフを研ぐ）」のように使います。比喩的な意味としては、「（能力や感覚などを）磨く」「向上させる」という意味もあります。例えば、「sharpen your skills（スキルを磨く）」のように使われます。また、「（輪郭やイメージなどを）鮮明にする」という意味もあり、「sharpen the focus（焦点を合わせる）」のように使われます。文脈によって具体的な意味合いが変わるので注意が必要です。
「sharpen」の時制一覧
「sharpen」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I sharpen
You sharpen
He/She/It sharpens
We sharpen
They sharpen
I sharpen
You sharpen
He/She/It sharpens
We sharpen
They sharpen
過去形
I sharpened
You sharpened
He/She/It sharpened
We sharpened
They sharpened
I sharpened
You sharpened
He/She/It sharpened
We sharpened
They sharpened
現在完了形
I have sharpened
You have sharpened
He/She/It has sharpened
We have sharpened
They have sharpened
I have sharpened
You have sharpened
He/She/It has sharpened
We have sharpened
They have sharpened
現在進行形
I am sharpening
You are sharpening
He/She/It is sharpening
We are sharpening
They are sharpening
I am sharpening
You are sharpening
He/She/It is sharpening
We are sharpening
They are sharpening
未来形
I will sharpen
You will sharpen
He/She/It will sharpen
We will sharpen
They will sharpen
I will sharpen
You will sharpen
He/She/It will sharpen
We will sharpen
They will sharpen
過去進行形
I was sharpening
You were sharpening
He/She/It was sharpening
We were sharpening
They were sharpening
I was sharpening
You were sharpening
He/She/It was sharpening
We were sharpening
They were sharpening
未来進行形
I will be sharpening
You will be sharpening
He/She/It will be sharpening
We will be sharpening
They will be sharpening
I will be sharpening
You will be sharpening
He/She/It will be sharpening
We will be sharpening
They will be sharpening
過去完了形
I had sharpened
You had sharpened
He/She/It had sharpened
We had sharpened
They had sharpened
I had sharpened
You had sharpened
He/She/It had sharpened
We had sharpened
They had sharpened
未来完了形
I will have sharpened
You will have sharpened
He/She/It will have sharpened
We will have sharpened
They will have sharpened
I will have sharpened
You will have sharpened
He/She/It will have sharpened
We will have sharpened
They will have sharpened
現在完了進行形
I have been sharpening
You have been sharpening
He/She/It has been sharpening
We have been sharpening
They have been sharpening
I have been sharpening
You have been sharpening
He/She/It has been sharpening
We have been sharpening
They have been sharpening
過去完了進行形
I had been sharpening
You had been sharpening
He/She/It had been sharpening
We had been sharpening
They had been sharpening
I had been sharpening
You had been sharpening
He/She/It had been sharpening
We had been sharpening
They had been sharpening
未来完了進行形
I will have been sharpening
You will have been sharpening
He/She/It will have been sharpening
We will have been sharpening
They will have been sharpening
I will have been sharpening
You will have been sharpening
He/She/It will have been sharpening
We will have been sharpening
They will have been sharpening
このページは英語の動詞「sharpen」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。