英語の動詞「sharpen」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認して、理解を深めましょう。
「sharpen」の動詞活用一覧
「sharpen」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
活用 | 単語 |
---|---|
原形 | sharpen |
三人称単数現在形 | sharpens |
過去形 | sharpened |
過去分詞形 | sharpened |
現在分詞形 | sharpening |
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「sharpen」の時制一覧
「sharpen」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I sharpen
You sharpen
He/She/It sharpens
We sharpen
They sharpen
I sharpen
You sharpen
He/She/It sharpens
We sharpen
They sharpen
過去形
I sharpened
You sharpened
He/She/It sharpened
We sharpened
They sharpened
I sharpened
You sharpened
He/She/It sharpened
We sharpened
They sharpened
未来形
I will sharpen
You will sharpen
He/She/It will sharpen
We will sharpen
They will sharpen
I will sharpen
You will sharpen
He/She/It will sharpen
We will sharpen
They will sharpen
現在進行形
I am sharpening
You are sharpening
He/She/It is sharpening
We are sharpening
They are sharpening
I am sharpening
You are sharpening
He/She/It is sharpening
We are sharpening
They are sharpening
過去進行形
I was sharpening
You were sharpening
He/She/It was sharpening
We were sharpening
They were sharpening
I was sharpening
You were sharpening
He/She/It was sharpening
We were sharpening
They were sharpening
未来進行形
I will be sharpening
You will be sharpening
He/She/It will be sharpening
We will be sharpening
They will be sharpening
I will be sharpening
You will be sharpening
He/She/It will be sharpening
We will be sharpening
They will be sharpening
現在完了形
I have sharpened
You have sharpened
He/She/It has sharpened
We have sharpened
They have sharpened
I have sharpened
You have sharpened
He/She/It has sharpened
We have sharpened
They have sharpened
過去完了形
I had sharpened
You had sharpened
He/She/It had sharpened
We had sharpened
They had sharpened
I had sharpened
You had sharpened
He/She/It had sharpened
We had sharpened
They had sharpened
未来完了形
I will have sharpened
You will have sharpened
He/She/It will have sharpened
We will have sharpened
They will have sharpened
I will have sharpened
You will have sharpened
He/She/It will have sharpened
We will have sharpened
They will have sharpened
現在完了進行形
I have been sharpening
You have been sharpening
He/She/It has been sharpening
We have been sharpening
They have been sharpening
I have been sharpening
You have been sharpening
He/She/It has been sharpening
We have been sharpening
They have been sharpening
過去完了進行形
I had been sharpening
You had been sharpening
He/She/It had been sharpening
We had been sharpening
They had been sharpening
I had been sharpening
You had been sharpening
He/She/It had been sharpening
We had been sharpening
They had been sharpening
未来完了進行形
I will have been sharpening
You will have been sharpening
He/She/It will have been sharpening
We will have been sharpening
They will have been sharpening
I will have been sharpening
You will have been sharpening
He/She/It will have been sharpening
We will have been sharpening
They will have been sharpening
「sharpen」の意味と使い方
「sharpen」は「(刃物などを)研ぐ、鋭くする」「(感覚・能力などを)研ぎ澄ます、向上させる」「(輪郭・イメージなどを)鮮明にする」という意味の動詞です。物理的に刃物を鋭くするだけでなく、比喩的に能力や感覚を磨いたり、画像などをくっきりさせたりする際にも用いられます。
「sharpen」を使ったフレーズ
「sharpen」を使ったフレーズを紹介します。活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
sharpen one’s skills(腕を磨く)
sharpen a pencil(鉛筆を削る)
sharpen the mind(頭を冴えさせる)
sharpen the focus(集中力を高める)
sharpen the debate(議論を活発にする)
sharpen the image(画像を鮮明にする)
sharpen the knife(ナイフを研ぐ)
sharpen the wit(機知に富む)
sharpen the appetite(食欲をそそる)
sharpen the senses(感覚を研ぎ澄ます)
sharpen the argument(議論を鋭くする)
sharpen the contrast(コントラストを強調する)
sharpen the understanding(理解を深める)
sharpen the edge(優位性を高める)
sharpen the competition(競争を激化させる)
sharpen a pencil(鉛筆を削る)
sharpen the mind(頭を冴えさせる)
sharpen the focus(集中力を高める)
sharpen the debate(議論を活発にする)
sharpen the image(画像を鮮明にする)
sharpen the knife(ナイフを研ぐ)
sharpen the wit(機知に富む)
sharpen the appetite(食欲をそそる)
sharpen the senses(感覚を研ぎ澄ます)
sharpen the argument(議論を鋭くする)
sharpen the contrast(コントラストを強調する)
sharpen the understanding(理解を深める)
sharpen the edge(優位性を高める)
sharpen the competition(競争を激化させる)
この記事では、英語の動詞「sharpen」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。