英語の動詞「sew」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「sew」の活用形
「sew」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜sew
三単現｜sews
過去形｜sewed
過去分詞｜sewed/sewn
現在分詞｜sewing
三単現｜sews
過去形｜sewed
過去分詞｜sewed/sewn
現在分詞｜sewing
「sew」の意味と使い方とは
「sew」は主に「縫う」という意味で使われます。針と糸を使って布や革などを縫い合わせる行為全般を指し、衣服を作ったり、破れた箇所を修繕したりする際に用いられます。例えば、「I can sew a button on your shirt.（シャツのボタンを縫い付けられます）」のように使います。また、「sew up」という句動詞で「縫い閉じる」「（交渉などを）まとめる」という意味にもなります。「The doctor sewed up the wound.（医者は傷口を縫い閉じた）」や「They sewed up the deal.（彼らは取引をまとめた）」のように使われます。比喩的に、秘密などを「sew up（口を閉ざす）」という意味で使うこともあります。
「sew」は主に「縫う」という意味で使われます。針と糸を使って布や革などを縫い合わせる行為全般を指し、衣服を作ったり、破れた箇所を修繕したりする際に用いられます。例えば、「I can sew a button on your shirt.（シャツのボタンを縫い付けられます）」のように使います。また、「sew up」という句動詞で「縫い閉じる」「（交渉などを）まとめる」という意味にもなります。「The doctor sewed up the wound.（医者は傷口を縫い閉じた）」や「They sewed up the deal.（彼らは取引をまとめた）」のように使われます。比喩的に、秘密などを「sew up（口を閉ざす）」という意味で使うこともあります。
「sew」の時制一覧
「sew」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I sew
You sew
He/She/It sews
We sew
They sew
I sew
You sew
He/She/It sews
We sew
They sew
過去形
I sewed
You sewed
He/She/It sewed
We sewed
They sewed
I sewed
You sewed
He/She/It sewed
We sewed
They sewed
現在完了形
I have sewed/sewn
You have sewed/sewn
He/She/It has sewed/sewn
We have sewed/sewn
They have sewed/sewn
I have sewed/sewn
You have sewed/sewn
He/She/It has sewed/sewn
We have sewed/sewn
They have sewed/sewn
現在進行形
I am sewing
You are sewing
He/She/It is sewing
We are sewing
They are sewing
I am sewing
You are sewing
He/She/It is sewing
We are sewing
They are sewing
未来形
I will sew
You will sew
He/She/It will sew
We will sew
They will sew
I will sew
You will sew
He/She/It will sew
We will sew
They will sew
過去進行形
I was sewing
You were sewing
He/She/It was sewing
We were sewing
They were sewing
I was sewing
You were sewing
He/She/It was sewing
We were sewing
They were sewing
未来進行形
I will be sewing
You will be sewing
He/She/It will be sewing
We will be sewing
They will be sewing
I will be sewing
You will be sewing
He/She/It will be sewing
We will be sewing
They will be sewing
過去完了形
I had sewed/sewn
You had sewed/sewn
He/She/It had sewed/sewn
We had sewed/sewn
They had sewed/sewn
I had sewed/sewn
You had sewed/sewn
He/She/It had sewed/sewn
We had sewed/sewn
They had sewed/sewn
未来完了形
I will have sewed/sewn
You will have sewed/sewn
He/She/It will have sewed/sewn
We will have sewed/sewn
They will have sewed/sewn
I will have sewed/sewn
You will have sewed/sewn
He/She/It will have sewed/sewn
We will have sewed/sewn
They will have sewed/sewn
現在完了進行形
I have been sewing
You have been sewing
He/She/It has been sewing
We have been sewing
They have been sewing
I have been sewing
You have been sewing
He/She/It has been sewing
We have been sewing
They have been sewing
過去完了進行形
I had been sewing
You had been sewing
He/She/It had been sewing
We had been sewing
They had been sewing
I had been sewing
You had been sewing
He/She/It had been sewing
We had been sewing
They had been sewing
未来完了進行形
I will have been sewing
You will have been sewing
He/She/It will have been sewing
We will have been sewing
They will have been sewing
I will have been sewing
You will have been sewing
He/She/It will have been sewing
We will have been sewing
They will have been sewing
このページは英語の動詞「sew」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。