英語の動詞「sail」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認しましょう。
「sail」の動詞活用一覧
「sail」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
活用 | 単語 |
---|---|
原形 | sail |
三人称単数現在形 | sails |
過去形 | sailed |
過去分詞形 | sailed |
現在分詞形 | sailing |
sail | |
---|---|
意味 | 帆走する、航海する、帆、帆を張る |
発音記号 | /ˈseɪɫ/ |
※音声が再生されない場合は読み込みを待つかブラウザ変更をお試しください。自動音声のため発音が異なることがあります。
「sail」の時制一覧
「sail」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I sail
You sail
He/She/It sails
We sail
They sail
I sail
You sail
He/She/It sails
We sail
They sail
過去形
I sailed
You sailed
He/She/It sailed
We sailed
They sailed
I sailed
You sailed
He/She/It sailed
We sailed
They sailed
未来形
I will sail
You will sail
He/She/It will sail
We will sail
They will sail
I will sail
You will sail
He/She/It will sail
We will sail
They will sail
現在進行形
I am sailing
You are sailing
He/She/It is sailing
We are sailing
They are sailing
I am sailing
You are sailing
He/She/It is sailing
We are sailing
They are sailing
過去進行形
I was sailing
You were sailing
He/She/It was sailing
We were sailing
They were sailing
I was sailing
You were sailing
He/She/It was sailing
We were sailing
They were sailing
未来進行形
I will be sailing
You will be sailing
He/She/It will be sailing
We will be sailing
They will be sailing
I will be sailing
You will be sailing
He/She/It will be sailing
We will be sailing
They will be sailing
現在完了形
I have sailed
You have sailed
He/She/It has sailed
We have sailed
They have sailed
I have sailed
You have sailed
He/She/It has sailed
We have sailed
They have sailed
過去完了形
I had sailed
You had sailed
He/She/It had sailed
We had sailed
They had sailed
I had sailed
You had sailed
He/She/It had sailed
We had sailed
They had sailed
未来完了形
I will have sailed
You will have sailed
He/She/It will have sailed
We will have sailed
They will have sailed
I will have sailed
You will have sailed
He/She/It will have sailed
We will have sailed
They will have sailed
現在完了進行形
I have been sailing
You have been sailing
He/She/It has been sailing
We have been sailing
They have been sailing
I have been sailing
You have been sailing
He/She/It has been sailing
We have been sailing
They have been sailing
過去完了進行形
I had been sailing
You had been sailing
He/She/It had been sailing
We had been sailing
They had been sailing
I had been sailing
You had been sailing
He/She/It had been sailing
We had been sailing
They had been sailing
未来完了進行形
I will have been sailing
You will have been sailing
He/She/It will have been sailing
We will have been sailing
They will have been sailing
I will have been sailing
You will have been sailing
He/She/It will have been sailing
We will have been sailing
They will have been sailing
「sail」の意味・使い方・フレーズ
「sail」は「帆走する、航行する」という意味の動詞です。船が風を受けて水上を進むことを表し、海や川を移動する際に用いられます。転じて、スムーズに物事が進む様子を比喩的に表すこともあります。
sail | |
---|---|
意味 | 帆走する、航海する、帆、帆を張る |
発音記号 | /ˈseɪɫ/ |
「sail」を使ったフレーズ・関連語句
- sail away(出航する、旅立つ)
- set sail(出航する)
- sail through(楽々と乗り切る)
- sail close to the wind(ぎりぎりのところで行動する)
- sail under false colors(偽装する)
- sail into(激しく攻撃する)
- sail the seas(海を航海する)
- a smooth sail(順調な航海)
- a fair sail(順風満帆)
- take the sails down(帆を下ろす)
- trim the sails(帆を調整する)
- sail past(~を通り過ぎる)
- sail on(航海を続ける)
- sail with the wind(追い風に乗る)
- sail against the wind(向かい風の中を進む)
- sail into a new adventure(新たな冒険に乗り出す)
- sail through life(人生を順調に進む)
- sail the seven seas(七つの海を航海する)
- sail the high seas(公海を航海する)
- sail the ocean(大洋を航海する)
活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
このページでは、英語の動詞「sail」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。