英語「rust」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「rust」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「rust」の活用形

「rust」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜rust
三単現｜rusts
過去形｜rusted
過去分詞｜rusted
現在分詞｜rusting

「rust」の意味と使い方とは
「rust」は名詞としては「錆(さび)」という意味が最も一般的です。鉄などの金属が酸化してできる赤褐色の物質を指します。「The old car was covered in rust.（その古い車は錆で覆われていた。）」のように使います。動詞としては「錆びる」という意味で、「Iron rusts easily.（鉄は錆びやすい。）」のように使われます。比喩的な意味もあり、能力や才能が「衰える」「なまる」という意味でも使われます。「His skills have rusted after years of inactivity.（彼のスキルは長年の不活動で衰えた。）」のように使われます。また、色を表す言葉としても使われ、「錆色」「赤褐色」といった意味合いを持ちます。

「rust」の時制一覧

「rust」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I rust
You rust
He/She/It rusts
We rust
They rust

過去形
I rusted
You rusted
He/She/It rusted
We rusted
They rusted

現在完了形
I have rusted
You have rusted
He/She/It has rusted
We have rusted
They have rusted

現在進行形
I am rusting
You are rusting
He/She/It is rusting
We are rusting
They are rusting

未来形
I will rust
You will rust
He/She/It will rust
We will rust
They will rust

過去進行形
I was rusting
You were rusting
He/She/It was rusting
We were rusting
They were rusting

未来進行形
I will be rusting
You will be rusting
He/She/It will be rusting
We will be rusting
They will be rusting

過去完了形
I had rusted
You had rusted
He/She/It had rusted
We had rusted
They had rusted

未来完了形
I will have rusted
You will have rusted
He/She/It will have rusted
We will have rusted
They will have rusted

現在完了進行形
I have been rusting
You have been rusting
He/She/It has been rusting
We have been rusting
They have been rusting

過去完了進行形
I had been rusting
You had been rusting
He/She/It had been rusting
We had been rusting
They had been rusting

未来完了進行形
I will have been rusting
You will have been rusting
He/She/It will have been rusting
We will have been rusting
They will have been rusting

このページは英語の動詞「rust」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。