英語の動詞「ruin」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認して、理解を深めましょう。
「ruin」の動詞活用一覧
「ruin」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
活用 | 単語 |
---|---|
原形 | ruin |
三人称単数現在形 | ruins |
過去形 | ruined |
過去分詞形 | ruined |
現在分詞形 | ruining |
※音声が再生されない場合は読み込みを待つかブラウザ変更をお試しください。自動音声のため発音が異なることがあります。
「ruin」の時制一覧
「ruin」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I ruin
You ruin
He/She/It ruins
We ruin
They ruin
I ruin
You ruin
He/She/It ruins
We ruin
They ruin
過去形
I ruined
You ruined
He/She/It ruined
We ruined
They ruined
I ruined
You ruined
He/She/It ruined
We ruined
They ruined
未来形
I will ruin
You will ruin
He/She/It will ruin
We will ruin
They will ruin
I will ruin
You will ruin
He/She/It will ruin
We will ruin
They will ruin
現在進行形
I am ruining
You are ruining
He/She/It is ruining
We are ruining
They are ruining
I am ruining
You are ruining
He/She/It is ruining
We are ruining
They are ruining
過去進行形
I was ruining
You were ruining
He/She/It was ruining
We were ruining
They were ruining
I was ruining
You were ruining
He/She/It was ruining
We were ruining
They were ruining
未来進行形
I will be ruining
You will be ruining
He/She/It will be ruining
We will be ruining
They will be ruining
I will be ruining
You will be ruining
He/She/It will be ruining
We will be ruining
They will be ruining
現在完了形
I have ruined
You have ruined
He/She/It has ruined
We have ruined
They have ruined
I have ruined
You have ruined
He/She/It has ruined
We have ruined
They have ruined
過去完了形
I had ruined
You had ruined
He/She/It had ruined
We had ruined
They had ruined
I had ruined
You had ruined
He/She/It had ruined
We had ruined
They had ruined
未来完了形
I will have ruined
You will have ruined
He/She/It will have ruined
We will have ruined
They will have ruined
I will have ruined
You will have ruined
He/She/It will have ruined
We will have ruined
They will have ruined
現在完了進行形
I have been ruining
You have been ruining
He/She/It has been ruining
We have been ruining
They have been ruining
I have been ruining
You have been ruining
He/She/It has been ruining
We have been ruining
They have been ruining
過去完了進行形
I had been ruining
You had been ruining
He/She/It had been ruining
We had been ruining
They had been ruining
I had been ruining
You had been ruining
He/She/It had been ruining
We had been ruining
They had been ruining
未来完了進行形
I will have been ruining
You will have been ruining
He/She/It will have been ruining
We will have been ruining
They will have been ruining
I will have been ruining
You will have been ruining
He/She/It will have been ruining
We will have been ruining
They will have been ruining
「ruin」の意味と使い方
「ruin」は「破壊する、台無しにする、破滅させる」という意味の動詞です。建物や物を破壊して使えなくしたり、計画や関係をダメにしたり、人や国を破滅的な状況に陥らせたりすることを指します。名詞としては「廃墟、遺跡、破滅」といった意味になります。
「ruin」を使ったフレーズ
「ruin」を使ったフレーズを紹介します。活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
ruin someone’s reputation(人の評判を落とす)
ruin a relationship(関係を壊す)
ruin one’s chances(チャンスを潰す)
ruin the mood(雰囲気を壊す)
ruin a surprise(サプライズを台無しにする)
in ruins(廃墟と化して)
the ruin of something(~の破滅)
a financial ruin(財政破綻)
ruined by something(~によって台無しにされた)
on the ruins of something(~の廃墟の上に)
ruin a relationship(関係を壊す)
ruin one’s chances(チャンスを潰す)
ruin the mood(雰囲気を壊す)
ruin a surprise(サプライズを台無しにする)
in ruins(廃墟と化して)
the ruin of something(~の破滅)
a financial ruin(財政破綻)
ruined by something(~によって台無しにされた)
on the ruins of something(~の廃墟の上に)
この記事では、英語の動詞「ruin」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。