英語「rival」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「rival」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「rival」の活用形

「rival」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜rival
三単現｜rivals
過去形｜rivalled
過去分詞｜rivalled
現在分詞｜rivalling

「rival」の意味と使い方とは
「rival」は名詞としては「競争相手」「対抗者」「敵」といった意味を持ち、個人や組織が同じ目標を達成しようと競い合う関係を表します。例えば、スポーツチーム同士や企業同士がライバル関係にある、といった使い方をします。形容詞としては「競争的な」「対抗する」という意味になり、「rival companies（競合企業）」のように使われます。動詞としては「匹敵する」「張り合う」という意味で、「This product rivals the leading brand.（この製品は一流ブランドに匹敵する）」のように使われます。文脈によってニュアンスが異なり、必ずしも敵意があるとは限りませんが、競争意識や優位性を争う関係性を示唆する言葉です。

「rival」の時制一覧

「rival」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I rival
You rival
He/She/It rivals
We rival
They rival

過去形
I rivalled
You rivalled
He/She/It rivalled
We rivalled
They rivalled

現在完了形
I have rivalled
You have rivalled
He/She/It has rivalled
We have rivalled
They have rivalled

現在進行形
I am rivalling
You are rivalling
He/She/It is rivalling
We are rivalling
They are rivalling

未来形
I will rival
You will rival
He/She/It will rival
We will rival
They will rival

過去進行形
I was rivalling
You were rivalling
He/She/It was rivalling
We were rivalling
They were rivalling

未来進行形
I will be rivalling
You will be rivalling
He/She/It will be rivalling
We will be rivalling
They will be rivalling

過去完了形
I had rivalled
You had rivalled
He/She/It had rivalled
We had rivalled
They had rivalled

未来完了形
I will have rivalled
You will have rivalled
He/She/It will have rivalled
We will have rivalled
They will have rivalled

現在完了進行形
I have been rivalling
You have been rivalling
He/She/It has been rivalling
We have been rivalling
They have been rivalling

過去完了進行形
I had been rivalling
You had been rivalling
He/She/It had been rivalling
We had been rivalling
They had been rivalling

未来完了進行形
I will have been rivalling
You will have been rivalling
He/She/It will have been rivalling
We will have been rivalling
They will have been rivalling

このページは英語の動詞「rival」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。