英語の動詞「return」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「return」の活用形
「return」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形|return
三単現|returns
過去形|returned
過去分詞|returned
現在分詞|returning
三単現|returns
過去形|returned
過去分詞|returned
現在分詞|returning
「return」の意味と使い方とは
「return」は多義語で、主な意味は「戻る」「帰る」という移動に関するものと、「返す」「返却する」という行為に関するものがあります。移動の場合、「He returned home late.(彼は遅く帰宅した)」のように使われ、場所や状態に戻ることを示します。行為の場合、「Please return the book to the library.(本を図書館に返却してください)」のように、何かを元の場所や所有者に返すことを意味します。また、「return」は名詞としても使われ、「帰還」「返却」という意味のほか、「利益」「見返り」という意味も持ちます。「investment return(投資収益)」のように使われます。さらに、スポーツでは「リターン」として、相手の攻撃を返す意味で使われます。文脈によって意味が異なるため、注意が必要です。
「return」は多義語で、主な意味は「戻る」「帰る」という移動に関するものと、「返す」「返却する」という行為に関するものがあります。移動の場合、「He returned home late.(彼は遅く帰宅した)」のように使われ、場所や状態に戻ることを示します。行為の場合、「Please return the book to the library.(本を図書館に返却してください)」のように、何かを元の場所や所有者に返すことを意味します。また、「return」は名詞としても使われ、「帰還」「返却」という意味のほか、「利益」「見返り」という意味も持ちます。「investment return(投資収益)」のように使われます。さらに、スポーツでは「リターン」として、相手の攻撃を返す意味で使われます。文脈によって意味が異なるため、注意が必要です。
「return」の時制一覧
「return」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I return
You return
He/She/It returns
We return
They return
I return
You return
He/She/It returns
We return
They return
過去形
I returned
You returned
He/She/It returned
We returned
They returned
I returned
You returned
He/She/It returned
We returned
They returned
現在完了形
I have returned
You have returned
He/She/It has returned
We have returned
They have returned
I have returned
You have returned
He/She/It has returned
We have returned
They have returned
現在進行形
I am returning
You are returning
He/She/It is returning
We are returning
They are returning
I am returning
You are returning
He/She/It is returning
We are returning
They are returning
未来形
I will return
You will return
He/She/It will return
We will return
They will return
I will return
You will return
He/She/It will return
We will return
They will return
過去進行形
I was returning
You were returning
He/She/It was returning
We were returning
They were returning
I was returning
You were returning
He/She/It was returning
We were returning
They were returning
未来進行形
I will be returning
You will be returning
He/She/It will be returning
We will be returning
They will be returning
I will be returning
You will be returning
He/She/It will be returning
We will be returning
They will be returning
過去完了形
I had returned
You had returned
He/She/It had returned
We had returned
They had returned
I had returned
You had returned
He/She/It had returned
We had returned
They had returned
未来完了形
I will have returned
You will have returned
He/She/It will have returned
We will have returned
They will have returned
I will have returned
You will have returned
He/She/It will have returned
We will have returned
They will have returned
現在完了進行形
I have been returning
You have been returning
He/She/It has been returning
We have been returning
They have been returning
I have been returning
You have been returning
He/She/It has been returning
We have been returning
They have been returning
過去完了進行形
I had been returning
You had been returning
He/She/It had been returning
We had been returning
They had been returning
I had been returning
You had been returning
He/She/It had been returning
We had been returning
They had been returning
未来完了進行形
I will have been returning
You will have been returning
He/She/It will have been returning
We will have been returning
They will have been returning
I will have been returning
You will have been returning
He/She/It will have been returning
We will have been returning
They will have been returning
このページは英語の動詞「return」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。