英語の動詞「retort」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「retort」の活用形
「retort」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜retort
三単現｜retorts
過去形｜retorted
過去分詞｜retorted
現在分詞｜retorting
三単現｜retorts
過去形｜retorted
過去分詞｜retorted
現在分詞｜retorting
「retort」の意味と使い方とは
「retort」は名詞としては「反論」「言い返し」「辛辣な返答」といった意味を持ち、特に相手の言葉に対して手厳しく、機知に富んだ、あるいは皮肉を込めた返答を指します。動詞としては「言い返す」「反論する」「辛辣な返答をする」という意味で使われ、相手の言葉に即座に、かつ鋭く答える様子を表します。例えば、「He retorted angrily to the accusation.（彼はその告発に怒って言い返した）」のように使われます。また、食品加工の分野では「レトルト殺菌」という言葉があり、これは食品を密封容器に入れて加圧加熱殺菌することを指します。この場合は名詞として「レトルト食品」のように使われます。文脈によって意味が大きく異なるため、注意が必要です。
「retort」は名詞としては「反論」「言い返し」「辛辣な返答」といった意味を持ち、特に相手の言葉に対して手厳しく、機知に富んだ、あるいは皮肉を込めた返答を指します。動詞としては「言い返す」「反論する」「辛辣な返答をする」という意味で使われ、相手の言葉に即座に、かつ鋭く答える様子を表します。例えば、「He retorted angrily to the accusation.（彼はその告発に怒って言い返した）」のように使われます。また、食品加工の分野では「レトルト殺菌」という言葉があり、これは食品を密封容器に入れて加圧加熱殺菌することを指します。この場合は名詞として「レトルト食品」のように使われます。文脈によって意味が大きく異なるため、注意が必要です。
「retort」の時制一覧
「retort」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I retort
You retort
He/She/It retorts
We retort
They retort
I retort
You retort
He/She/It retorts
We retort
They retort
過去形
I retorted
You retorted
He/She/It retorted
We retorted
They retorted
I retorted
You retorted
He/She/It retorted
We retorted
They retorted
現在完了形
I have retorted
You have retorted
He/She/It has retorted
We have retorted
They have retorted
I have retorted
You have retorted
He/She/It has retorted
We have retorted
They have retorted
現在進行形
I am retorting
You are retorting
He/She/It is retorting
We are retorting
They are retorting
I am retorting
You are retorting
He/She/It is retorting
We are retorting
They are retorting
未来形
I will retort
You will retort
He/She/It will retort
We will retort
They will retort
I will retort
You will retort
He/She/It will retort
We will retort
They will retort
過去進行形
I was retorting
You were retorting
He/She/It was retorting
We were retorting
They were retorting
I was retorting
You were retorting
He/She/It was retorting
We were retorting
They were retorting
未来進行形
I will be retorting
You will be retorting
He/She/It will be retorting
We will be retorting
They will be retorting
I will be retorting
You will be retorting
He/She/It will be retorting
We will be retorting
They will be retorting
過去完了形
I had retorted
You had retorted
He/She/It had retorted
We had retorted
They had retorted
I had retorted
You had retorted
He/She/It had retorted
We had retorted
They had retorted
未来完了形
I will have retorted
You will have retorted
He/She/It will have retorted
We will have retorted
They will have retorted
I will have retorted
You will have retorted
He/She/It will have retorted
We will have retorted
They will have retorted
現在完了進行形
I have been retorting
You have been retorting
He/She/It has been retorting
We have been retorting
They have been retorting
I have been retorting
You have been retorting
He/She/It has been retorting
We have been retorting
They have been retorting
過去完了進行形
I had been retorting
You had been retorting
He/She/It had been retorting
We had been retorting
They had been retorting
I had been retorting
You had been retorting
He/She/It had been retorting
We had been retorting
They had been retorting
未来完了進行形
I will have been retorting
You will have been retorting
He/She/It will have been retorting
We will have been retorting
They will have been retorting
I will have been retorting
You will have been retorting
He/She/It will have been retorting
We will have been retorting
They will have been retorting
このページは英語の動詞「retort」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。