英語の動詞「receive」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「receive」の活用形
「receive」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜receive
三単現｜receives
過去形｜received
過去分詞｜received
現在分詞｜receiving
三単現｜receives
過去形｜received
過去分詞｜received
現在分詞｜receiving
「receive」の意味と使い方とは
「receive」は「受け取る」が基本的な意味です。物理的な物を受け取る場合（手紙を受け取る、プレゼントを受け取る）だけでなく、抽象的なもの（情報を受け取る、メールを受け取る、招待を受け取る）も受け取れます。また、苦痛や損害などを「被る」という意味でも使われます（損害を受ける、批判を受ける）。さらに、電波や信号などを「受信する」という意味もあります（テレビを受信する、ラジオを受信する）。使い方としては、「I received a letter.（私は手紙を受け取った）」、「She received an invitation to the party.（彼女はパーティーへの招待状を受け取った）」、「The company received a lot of complaints.（その会社は多くの苦情を受けた）」のように使われます。
「receive」は「受け取る」が基本的な意味です。物理的な物を受け取る場合（手紙を受け取る、プレゼントを受け取る）だけでなく、抽象的なもの（情報を受け取る、メールを受け取る、招待を受け取る）も受け取れます。また、苦痛や損害などを「被る」という意味でも使われます（損害を受ける、批判を受ける）。さらに、電波や信号などを「受信する」という意味もあります（テレビを受信する、ラジオを受信する）。使い方としては、「I received a letter.（私は手紙を受け取った）」、「She received an invitation to the party.（彼女はパーティーへの招待状を受け取った）」、「The company received a lot of complaints.（その会社は多くの苦情を受けた）」のように使われます。
「receive」の時制一覧
「receive」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I receive
You receive
He/She/It receives
We receive
They receive
I receive
You receive
He/She/It receives
We receive
They receive
過去形
I received
You received
He/She/It received
We received
They received
I received
You received
He/She/It received
We received
They received
現在完了形
I have received
You have received
He/She/It has received
We have received
They have received
I have received
You have received
He/She/It has received
We have received
They have received
現在進行形
I am receiving
You are receiving
He/She/It is receiving
We are receiving
They are receiving
I am receiving
You are receiving
He/She/It is receiving
We are receiving
They are receiving
未来形
I will receive
You will receive
He/She/It will receive
We will receive
They will receive
I will receive
You will receive
He/She/It will receive
We will receive
They will receive
過去進行形
I was receiving
You were receiving
He/She/It was receiving
We were receiving
They were receiving
I was receiving
You were receiving
He/She/It was receiving
We were receiving
They were receiving
未来進行形
I will be receiving
You will be receiving
He/She/It will be receiving
We will be receiving
They will be receiving
I will be receiving
You will be receiving
He/She/It will be receiving
We will be receiving
They will be receiving
過去完了形
I had received
You had received
He/She/It had received
We had received
They had received
I had received
You had received
He/She/It had received
We had received
They had received
未来完了形
I will have received
You will have received
He/She/It will have received
We will have received
They will have received
I will have received
You will have received
He/She/It will have received
We will have received
They will have received
現在完了進行形
I have been receiving
You have been receiving
He/She/It has been receiving
We have been receiving
They have been receiving
I have been receiving
You have been receiving
He/She/It has been receiving
We have been receiving
They have been receiving
過去完了進行形
I had been receiving
You had been receiving
He/She/It had been receiving
We had been receiving
They had been receiving
I had been receiving
You had been receiving
He/She/It had been receiving
We had been receiving
They had been receiving
未来完了進行形
I will have been receiving
You will have been receiving
He/She/It will have been receiving
We will have been receiving
They will have been receiving
I will have been receiving
You will have been receiving
He/She/It will have been receiving
We will have been receiving
They will have been receiving
このページは英語の動詞「receive」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。