英語「read」の動詞活用・時制一覧

2024.12.06

英語の動詞「read」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「read」の活用形

「read」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜read
三単現｜reads
過去形｜read
過去分詞｜read
現在分詞｜reading
「read」の意味と使い方とは
「read」は基本的な英単語ですが、複数の意味と使い方があります。最も一般的なのは「読む」という意味で、本や記事などの文字情報を理解する行為を指します。「I read a book yesterday.（昨日、本を読んだ）」のように使います。過去形・過去分詞形は綴りが同じ「read」ですが、発音は「レッド」に変わります。また、「読む」以外にも「解釈する」「理解する」という意味があります。「I read his silence as agreement.（彼の沈黙を同意と解釈した）」のように、言葉以外の情報から意味を読み取る場合に使われます。さらに、「（計器などが）示す」「表示する」という意味もあります。「The thermometer reads 25 degrees.（温度計は25度を示している）」のように、数値や情報を表示する機械の状態を表す際に用いられます。文脈によって意味が異なるため、注意が必要です。

「read」の時制一覧

「read」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I read
You read
He/She/It reads
We read
They read
過去形
I read
You read
He/She/It read
We read
They read
現在完了形
I have read
You have read
He/She/It has read
We have read
They have read
現在進行形
I am reading
You are reading
He/She/It is reading
We are reading
They are reading
未来形
I will read
You will read
He/She/It will read
We will read
They will read
過去進行形
I was reading
You were reading
He/She/It was reading
We were reading
They were reading
未来進行形
I will be reading
You will be reading
He/She/It will be reading
We will be reading
They will be reading
過去完了形
I had read
You had read
He/She/It had read
We had read
They had read
未来完了形
I will have read
You will have read
He/She/It will have read
We will have read
They will have read
現在完了進行形
I have been reading
You have been reading
He/She/It has been reading
We have been reading
They have been reading
過去完了進行形
I had been reading
You had been reading
He/She/It had been reading
We had been reading
They had been reading
未来完了進行形
I will have been reading
You will have been reading
He/She/It will have been reading
We will have been reading
They will have been reading

このページは英語の動詞「read」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。