英語の動詞「punish」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「punish」の活用形
「punish」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜punish
三単現｜punishes
過去形｜punished
過去分詞｜punished
現在分詞｜punishing
三単現｜punishes
過去形｜punished
過去分詞｜punished
現在分詞｜punishing
「punish」の意味と使い方とは
「punish」は主に「罰する」という意味で使われます。罪を犯した人や規則を破った人に対して、罰を与える行為を指します。例えば、「The judge punished the criminal with a prison sentence.（裁判官は犯罪者を懲役刑で罰した）」のように使われます。また、比喩的に「ひどい目に遭わせる」「痛い目に遭わせる」という意味でも使われ、「The team was punished for their mistakes.（チームはミスによって痛い目に遭った）」のように使えます。さらに、自分自身を厳しく律することを指す場合もあり、「He punished himself for his failure.（彼は失敗を悔いて自分を責めた）」のように使われます。名詞形は「punishment（罰）」です。
「punish」は主に「罰する」という意味で使われます。罪を犯した人や規則を破った人に対して、罰を与える行為を指します。例えば、「The judge punished the criminal with a prison sentence.（裁判官は犯罪者を懲役刑で罰した）」のように使われます。また、比喩的に「ひどい目に遭わせる」「痛い目に遭わせる」という意味でも使われ、「The team was punished for their mistakes.（チームはミスによって痛い目に遭った）」のように使えます。さらに、自分自身を厳しく律することを指す場合もあり、「He punished himself for his failure.（彼は失敗を悔いて自分を責めた）」のように使われます。名詞形は「punishment（罰）」です。
「punish」の時制一覧
「punish」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I punish
You punish
He/She/It punishes
We punish
They punish
I punish
You punish
He/She/It punishes
We punish
They punish
過去形
I punished
You punished
He/She/It punished
We punished
They punished
I punished
You punished
He/She/It punished
We punished
They punished
現在完了形
I have punished
You have punished
He/She/It has punished
We have punished
They have punished
I have punished
You have punished
He/She/It has punished
We have punished
They have punished
現在進行形
I am punishing
You are punishing
He/She/It is punishing
We are punishing
They are punishing
I am punishing
You are punishing
He/She/It is punishing
We are punishing
They are punishing
未来形
I will punish
You will punish
He/She/It will punish
We will punish
They will punish
I will punish
You will punish
He/She/It will punish
We will punish
They will punish
過去進行形
I was punishing
You were punishing
He/She/It was punishing
We were punishing
They were punishing
I was punishing
You were punishing
He/She/It was punishing
We were punishing
They were punishing
未来進行形
I will be punishing
You will be punishing
He/She/It will be punishing
We will be punishing
They will be punishing
I will be punishing
You will be punishing
He/She/It will be punishing
We will be punishing
They will be punishing
過去完了形
I had punished
You had punished
He/She/It had punished
We had punished
They had punished
I had punished
You had punished
He/She/It had punished
We had punished
They had punished
未来完了形
I will have punished
You will have punished
He/She/It will have punished
We will have punished
They will have punished
I will have punished
You will have punished
He/She/It will have punished
We will have punished
They will have punished
現在完了進行形
I have been punishing
You have been punishing
He/She/It has been punishing
We have been punishing
They have been punishing
I have been punishing
You have been punishing
He/She/It has been punishing
We have been punishing
They have been punishing
過去完了進行形
I had been punishing
You had been punishing
He/She/It had been punishing
We had been punishing
They had been punishing
I had been punishing
You had been punishing
He/She/It had been punishing
We had been punishing
They had been punishing
未来完了進行形
I will have been punishing
You will have been punishing
He/She/It will have been punishing
We will have been punishing
They will have been punishing
I will have been punishing
You will have been punishing
He/She/It will have been punishing
We will have been punishing
They will have been punishing
このページは英語の動詞「punish」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。