英語の動詞「prepare」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「prepare」の活用形
「prepare」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜prepare
三単現｜prepares
過去形｜prepared
過去分詞｜prepared
現在分詞｜preparing
三単現｜prepares
過去形｜prepared
過去分詞｜prepared
現在分詞｜preparing
「prepare」の意味と使い方とは
「prepare」は「準備する」という意味が基本ですが、文脈によって様々なニュアンスを持ちます。例えば、食事の準備なら「料理する」、試験の準備なら「勉強する」、心の準備なら「覚悟する」といった具合です。自動詞としては「準備をする」という意味で使われ、「prepare for something」の形で何かのために準備するという意味になります。他動詞としては「prepare something」で何かを準備するという意味になり、具体的な物や事柄を目的語に取ります。また、「prepare to do something」で何かをする準備をするという意味にもなります。例文としては、「I need to prepare dinner.（夕食を準備する必要がある）」、「Are you prepared for the exam?（試験の準備はできていますか？）」、「They are preparing to launch the new product.（彼らは新製品の発売準備をしている）」などが挙げられます。
「prepare」は「準備する」という意味が基本ですが、文脈によって様々なニュアンスを持ちます。例えば、食事の準備なら「料理する」、試験の準備なら「勉強する」、心の準備なら「覚悟する」といった具合です。自動詞としては「準備をする」という意味で使われ、「prepare for something」の形で何かのために準備するという意味になります。他動詞としては「prepare something」で何かを準備するという意味になり、具体的な物や事柄を目的語に取ります。また、「prepare to do something」で何かをする準備をするという意味にもなります。例文としては、「I need to prepare dinner.（夕食を準備する必要がある）」、「Are you prepared for the exam?（試験の準備はできていますか？）」、「They are preparing to launch the new product.（彼らは新製品の発売準備をしている）」などが挙げられます。
「prepare」の時制一覧
「prepare」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I prepare
You prepare
He/She/It prepares
We prepare
They prepare
I prepare
You prepare
He/She/It prepares
We prepare
They prepare
過去形
I prepared
You prepared
He/She/It prepared
We prepared
They prepared
I prepared
You prepared
He/She/It prepared
We prepared
They prepared
現在完了形
I have prepared
You have prepared
He/She/It has prepared
We have prepared
They have prepared
I have prepared
You have prepared
He/She/It has prepared
We have prepared
They have prepared
現在進行形
I am preparing
You are preparing
He/She/It is preparing
We are preparing
They are preparing
I am preparing
You are preparing
He/She/It is preparing
We are preparing
They are preparing
未来形
I will prepare
You will prepare
He/She/It will prepare
We will prepare
They will prepare
I will prepare
You will prepare
He/She/It will prepare
We will prepare
They will prepare
過去進行形
I was preparing
You were preparing
He/She/It was preparing
We were preparing
They were preparing
I was preparing
You were preparing
He/She/It was preparing
We were preparing
They were preparing
未来進行形
I will be preparing
You will be preparing
He/She/It will be preparing
We will be preparing
They will be preparing
I will be preparing
You will be preparing
He/She/It will be preparing
We will be preparing
They will be preparing
過去完了形
I had prepared
You had prepared
He/She/It had prepared
We had prepared
They had prepared
I had prepared
You had prepared
He/She/It had prepared
We had prepared
They had prepared
未来完了形
I will have prepared
You will have prepared
He/She/It will have prepared
We will have prepared
They will have prepared
I will have prepared
You will have prepared
He/She/It will have prepared
We will have prepared
They will have prepared
現在完了進行形
I have been preparing
You have been preparing
He/She/It has been preparing
We have been preparing
They have been preparing
I have been preparing
You have been preparing
He/She/It has been preparing
We have been preparing
They have been preparing
過去完了進行形
I had been preparing
You had been preparing
He/She/It had been preparing
We had been preparing
They had been preparing
I had been preparing
You had been preparing
He/She/It had been preparing
We had been preparing
They had been preparing
未来完了進行形
I will have been preparing
You will have been preparing
He/She/It will have been preparing
We will have been preparing
They will have been preparing
I will have been preparing
You will have been preparing
He/She/It will have been preparing
We will have been preparing
They will have been preparing
このページは英語の動詞「prepare」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。