英語の動詞「perspire」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「perspire」の活用形
「perspire」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜perspire
三単現｜perspires
過去形｜perspired
過去分詞｜perspired
現在分詞｜perspiring
三単現｜perspires
過去形｜perspired
過去分詞｜perspired
現在分詞｜perspiring
「perspire」の意味と使い方とは
「perspire」は主に「発汗する、汗をかく」という意味で使われます。これは、運動や暑さ、緊張などによって体温が上昇し、体温調節のために汗を出す生理現象を指します。例えば、「He began to perspire nervously before the presentation.（彼はプレゼンテーションの前に緊張して汗をかき始めた）」のように使われます。また、比喩的に「苦労して何かを成し遂げる」という意味合いで使われることもあります。例えば、「He perspired over the difficult task for hours.（彼はその難しい仕事に何時間も苦労した）」のように、努力や苦労を伴う状況を表す際に用いられます。ただし、この比喩的な用法は比較的まれです。日常会話では、単に汗をかくという意味で使われることがほとんどです。
「perspire」は主に「発汗する、汗をかく」という意味で使われます。これは、運動や暑さ、緊張などによって体温が上昇し、体温調節のために汗を出す生理現象を指します。例えば、「He began to perspire nervously before the presentation.（彼はプレゼンテーションの前に緊張して汗をかき始めた）」のように使われます。また、比喩的に「苦労して何かを成し遂げる」という意味合いで使われることもあります。例えば、「He perspired over the difficult task for hours.（彼はその難しい仕事に何時間も苦労した）」のように、努力や苦労を伴う状況を表す際に用いられます。ただし、この比喩的な用法は比較的まれです。日常会話では、単に汗をかくという意味で使われることがほとんどです。
「perspire」の時制一覧
「perspire」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I perspire
You perspire
He/She/It perspires
We perspire
They perspire
I perspire
You perspire
He/She/It perspires
We perspire
They perspire
過去形
I perspired
You perspired
He/She/It perspired
We perspired
They perspired
I perspired
You perspired
He/She/It perspired
We perspired
They perspired
現在完了形
I have perspired
You have perspired
He/She/It has perspired
We have perspired
They have perspired
I have perspired
You have perspired
He/She/It has perspired
We have perspired
They have perspired
現在進行形
I am perspiring
You are perspiring
He/She/It is perspiring
We are perspiring
They are perspiring
I am perspiring
You are perspiring
He/She/It is perspiring
We are perspiring
They are perspiring
未来形
I will perspire
You will perspire
He/She/It will perspire
We will perspire
They will perspire
I will perspire
You will perspire
He/She/It will perspire
We will perspire
They will perspire
過去進行形
I was perspiring
You were perspiring
He/She/It was perspiring
We were perspiring
They were perspiring
I was perspiring
You were perspiring
He/She/It was perspiring
We were perspiring
They were perspiring
未来進行形
I will be perspiring
You will be perspiring
He/She/It will be perspiring
We will be perspiring
They will be perspiring
I will be perspiring
You will be perspiring
He/She/It will be perspiring
We will be perspiring
They will be perspiring
過去完了形
I had perspired
You had perspired
He/She/It had perspired
We had perspired
They had perspired
I had perspired
You had perspired
He/She/It had perspired
We had perspired
They had perspired
未来完了形
I will have perspired
You will have perspired
He/She/It will have perspired
We will have perspired
They will have perspired
I will have perspired
You will have perspired
He/She/It will have perspired
We will have perspired
They will have perspired
現在完了進行形
I have been perspiring
You have been perspiring
He/She/It has been perspiring
We have been perspiring
They have been perspiring
I have been perspiring
You have been perspiring
He/She/It has been perspiring
We have been perspiring
They have been perspiring
過去完了進行形
I had been perspiring
You had been perspiring
He/She/It had been perspiring
We had been perspiring
They had been perspiring
I had been perspiring
You had been perspiring
He/She/It had been perspiring
We had been perspiring
They had been perspiring
未来完了進行形
I will have been perspiring
You will have been perspiring
He/She/It will have been perspiring
We will have been perspiring
They will have been perspiring
I will have been perspiring
You will have been perspiring
He/She/It will have been perspiring
We will have been perspiring
They will have been perspiring
このページは英語の動詞「perspire」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。