英語の動詞「perform」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「perform」の活用形
「perform」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形|perform
三単現|performs
過去形|performed
過去分詞|performed
現在分詞|performing
三単現|performs
過去形|performed
過去分詞|performed
現在分詞|performing
「perform」の意味と使い方とは
「perform」は多義語ですが、主な意味は「行う」「実行する」「演じる」「機能する」です。「行う」「実行する」の意味では、仕事や義務、実験などを指し、「perform a task(仕事を行う)」「perform an experiment(実験を行う)」のように使われます。「演じる」の意味では、舞台や映画などで役を演じることを指し、「perform a play(劇を演じる)」「perform on stage(舞台で演じる)」のように使われます。「機能する」の意味では、機械やシステムが正常に動作することを指し、「The machine performs well(機械はよく機能する)」「perform its function(その機能を果たす)」のように使われます。文脈によって意味が異なるため、注意が必要です。
「perform」は多義語ですが、主な意味は「行う」「実行する」「演じる」「機能する」です。「行う」「実行する」の意味では、仕事や義務、実験などを指し、「perform a task(仕事を行う)」「perform an experiment(実験を行う)」のように使われます。「演じる」の意味では、舞台や映画などで役を演じることを指し、「perform a play(劇を演じる)」「perform on stage(舞台で演じる)」のように使われます。「機能する」の意味では、機械やシステムが正常に動作することを指し、「The machine performs well(機械はよく機能する)」「perform its function(その機能を果たす)」のように使われます。文脈によって意味が異なるため、注意が必要です。
「perform」の時制一覧
「perform」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I perform
You perform
He/She/It performs
We perform
They perform
I perform
You perform
He/She/It performs
We perform
They perform
過去形
I performed
You performed
He/She/It performed
We performed
They performed
I performed
You performed
He/She/It performed
We performed
They performed
現在完了形
I have performed
You have performed
He/She/It has performed
We have performed
They have performed
I have performed
You have performed
He/She/It has performed
We have performed
They have performed
現在進行形
I am performing
You are performing
He/She/It is performing
We are performing
They are performing
I am performing
You are performing
He/She/It is performing
We are performing
They are performing
未来形
I will perform
You will perform
He/She/It will perform
We will perform
They will perform
I will perform
You will perform
He/She/It will perform
We will perform
They will perform
過去進行形
I was performing
You were performing
He/She/It was performing
We were performing
They were performing
I was performing
You were performing
He/She/It was performing
We were performing
They were performing
未来進行形
I will be performing
You will be performing
He/She/It will be performing
We will be performing
They will be performing
I will be performing
You will be performing
He/She/It will be performing
We will be performing
They will be performing
過去完了形
I had performed
You had performed
He/She/It had performed
We had performed
They had performed
I had performed
You had performed
He/She/It had performed
We had performed
They had performed
未来完了形
I will have performed
You will have performed
He/She/It will have performed
We will have performed
They will have performed
I will have performed
You will have performed
He/She/It will have performed
We will have performed
They will have performed
現在完了進行形
I have been performing
You have been performing
He/She/It has been performing
We have been performing
They have been performing
I have been performing
You have been performing
He/She/It has been performing
We have been performing
They have been performing
過去完了進行形
I had been performing
You had been performing
He/She/It had been performing
We had been performing
They had been performing
I had been performing
You had been performing
He/She/It had been performing
We had been performing
They had been performing
未来完了進行形
I will have been performing
You will have been performing
He/She/It will have been performing
We will have been performing
They will have been performing
I will have been performing
You will have been performing
He/She/It will have been performing
We will have been performing
They will have been performing
このページは英語の動詞「perform」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。