英語「pay」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「pay」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「pay」の活用形

「pay」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜pay
三単現｜pays
過去形｜paid
過去分詞｜paid
現在分詞｜paying

「pay」の意味と使い方とは
「pay」は多義語で、基本は「支払う」という意味です。お金を払う場合に「I paid the bill.（私は勘定を払った）」のように使います。給料や賃金を支払う意味もあり、「The company pays its employees well.（その会社は従業員に良い給料を払う）」となります。また、注意を払うという意味もあり、「Pay attention to the details.（細部に注意を払いなさい）」のように使います。さらに、報いる、割に合うという意味も持ち、「Crime doesn’t pay.（犯罪は割に合わない）」という表現があります。動詞としてだけでなく、「pay」は名詞としても使われ、給料や賃金、支払いなどを意味します。「What’s the pay for this job?（この仕事の給料はいくらですか？）」のように使われます。文脈によって意味が異なるため、注意が必要です。

「pay」の時制一覧

「pay」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I pay
You pay
He/She/It pays
We pay
They pay

過去形
I paid
You paid
He/She/It paid
We paid
They paid

現在完了形
I have paid
You have paid
He/She/It has paid
We have paid
They have paid

現在進行形
I am paying
You are paying
He/She/It is paying
We are paying
They are paying

未来形
I will pay
You will pay
He/She/It will pay
We will pay
They will pay

過去進行形
I was paying
You were paying
He/She/It was paying
We were paying
They were paying

未来進行形
I will be paying
You will be paying
He/She/It will be paying
We will be paying
They will be paying

過去完了形
I had paid
You had paid
He/She/It had paid
We had paid
They had paid

未来完了形
I will have paid
You will have paid
He/She/It will have paid
We will have paid
They will have paid

現在完了進行形
I have been paying
You have been paying
He/She/It has been paying
We have been paying
They have been paying

過去完了進行形
I had been paying
You had been paying
He/She/It had been paying
We had been paying
They had been paying

未来完了進行形
I will have been paying
You will have been paying
He/She/It will have been paying
We will have been paying
They will have been paying

このページは英語の動詞「pay」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。