英語「pain」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「pain」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「pain」の活用形

「pain」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜pain
三単現｜pains
過去形｜pained
過去分詞｜pained
現在分詞｜paining

「pain」の意味と使い方とは
「pain」は主に「痛み」という意味で使われます。身体的な痛み（head pain: 頭痛）や精神的な痛み（emotional pain: 精神的な苦痛）を表すことができます。名詞として使われることが多く、「I have a pain in my back.（背中に痛みがあります。）」のように使います。また、「pains」と複数形にすると、「苦労」「努力」といった意味合いになり、「take pains to do something（～するために苦労する）」のように使われます。動詞としては、「～を苦しめる」「～を悩ませる」という意味になり、「It pains me to see you like this.（あなたがこんな風になっているのを見るのはつらい。）」のように使われます。比喩的な表現としてもよく使われ、「a pain in the neck（厄介者）」のようなイディオムも存在します。

「pain」の時制一覧

「pain」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I pain
You pain
He/She/It pains
We pain
They pain

過去形
I pained
You pained
He/She/It pained
We pained
They pained

現在完了形
I have pained
You have pained
He/She/It has pained
We have pained
They have pained

現在進行形
I am paining
You are paining
He/She/It is paining
We are paining
They are paining

未来形
I will pain
You will pain
He/She/It will pain
We will pain
They will pain

過去進行形
I was paining
You were paining
He/She/It was paining
We were paining
They were paining

未来進行形
I will be paining
You will be paining
He/She/It will be paining
We will be paining
They will be paining

過去完了形
I had pained
You had pained
He/She/It had pained
We had pained
They had pained

未来完了形
I will have pained
You will have pained
He/She/It will have pained
We will have pained
They will have pained

現在完了進行形
I have been paining
You have been paining
He/She/It has been paining
We have been paining
They have been paining

過去完了進行形
I had been paining
You had been paining
He/She/It had been paining
We had been paining
They had been paining

未来完了進行形
I will have been paining
You will have been paining
He/She/It will have been paining
We will have been paining
They will have been paining

このページは英語の動詞「pain」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。