英語「owe」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「owe」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「owe」の活用形

「owe」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜owe
三単現｜owes
過去形｜owed
過去分詞｜owed
現在分詞｜owing

「owe」の意味と使い方とは
「owe」は主に「借りがある」「恩義がある」「原因である」という意味を持ちます。金銭的な借りがある場合は「A owe B 金額」で「AはBに金額を借りている」となります。例えば、”I owe you 1000 yen.”は「あなたに1000円借りている」という意味です。恩義がある場合は「A owe B for C」で「AはCのことでBに恩義がある」となります。例えば、”I owe you for your help.”は「あなたの助けに恩義を感じている」という意味です。原因であるという意味では、「A owe B to C」で「AはCのおかげでBである」となります。例えば、”I owe my success to my parents.”は「私の成功は両親のおかげだ」という意味です。これらの意味は文脈によって使い分けられます。

「owe」の時制一覧

「owe」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I owe
You owe
He/She/It owes
We owe
They owe

過去形
I owed
You owed
He/She/It owed
We owed
They owed

現在完了形
I have owed
You have owed
He/She/It has owed
We have owed
They have owed

現在進行形
I am owing
You are owing
He/She/It is owing
We are owing
They are owing

未来形
I will owe
You will owe
He/She/It will owe
We will owe
They will owe

過去進行形
I was owing
You were owing
He/She/It was owing
We were owing
They were owing

未来進行形
I will be owing
You will be owing
He/She/It will be owing
We will be owing
They will be owing

過去完了形
I had owed
You had owed
He/She/It had owed
We had owed
They had owed

未来完了形
I will have owed
You will have owed
He/She/It will have owed
We will have owed
They will have owed

現在完了進行形
I have been owing
You have been owing
He/She/It has been owing
We have been owing
They have been owing

過去完了進行形
I had been owing
You had been owing
He/She/It had been owing
We had been owing
They had been owing

未来完了進行形
I will have been owing
You will have been owing
He/She/It will have been owing
We will have been owing
They will have been owing

このページは英語の動詞「owe」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。