英語「obey」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「obey」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「obey」の活用形

「obey」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜obey
三単現｜obeys
過去形｜obeyed
過去分詞｜obeyed
現在分詞｜obeying

「obey」の意味と使い方とは
「obey」は「従う」「服従する」「守る」といった意味を持つ英単語です。主に、命令や規則、法律などに従う場合に使われます。例えば、「obey the law（法律を守る）」、「obey your parents（親に従う）」のように使われます。また、人だけでなく、信号や指示など、抽象的なものに対しても使えます。「obey traffic signals（交通信号に従う）」のように表現できます。命令や規則に反抗せず、指示通りに行動することを指すため、権威や上位者の意向を尊重するニュアンスが含まれます。文法的には、他動詞として使われ、目的語を伴います。命令や規則の内容を目的語として明示することが一般的です。

「obey」の時制一覧

「obey」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I obey
You obey
He/She/It obeys
We obey
They obey

過去形
I obeyed
You obeyed
He/She/It obeyed
We obeyed
They obeyed

現在完了形
I have obeyed
You have obeyed
He/She/It has obeyed
We have obeyed
They have obeyed

現在進行形
I am obeying
You are obeying
He/She/It is obeying
We are obeying
They are obeying

未来形
I will obey
You will obey
He/She/It will obey
We will obey
They will obey

過去進行形
I was obeying
You were obeying
He/She/It was obeying
We were obeying
They were obeying

未来進行形
I will be obeying
You will be obeying
He/She/It will be obeying
We will be obeying
They will be obeying

過去完了形
I had obeyed
You had obeyed
He/She/It had obeyed
We had obeyed
They had obeyed

未来完了形
I will have obeyed
You will have obeyed
He/She/It will have obeyed
We will have obeyed
They will have obeyed

現在完了進行形
I have been obeying
You have been obeying
He/She/It has been obeying
We have been obeying
They have been obeying

過去完了進行形
I had been obeying
You had been obeying
He/She/It had been obeying
We had been obeying
They had been obeying

未来完了進行形
I will have been obeying
You will have been obeying
He/She/It will have been obeying
We will have been obeying
They will have been obeying

このページは英語の動詞「obey」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。