英語の動詞「necessitate」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「necessitate」の活用形
「necessitate」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜necessitate
三単現｜necessitates
過去形｜necessitated
過去分詞｜necessitated
現在分詞｜necessitating
三単現｜necessitates
過去形｜necessitated
過去分詞｜necessitated
現在分詞｜necessitating
「necessitate」の意味と使い方とは
「necessitate」は「～を必要とする」「～を余儀なくさせる」という意味を持つ動詞です。ある状況や行動が、別の状況や行動を不可欠なものにする、というニュアンスで使用されます。例えば、「The heavy rain necessitated the cancellation of the outdoor event.（大雨のため、屋外イベントの中止を余儀なくされた）」のように、雨という状況がイベント中止という行動を必要としたことを表します。また、「Increased security measures necessitate longer waiting times.（強化されたセキュリティ対策は、より長い待ち時間を必要とする）」のように、対策が待ち時間という結果を不可避的に引き起こす場合にも使われます。単に「必要」というだけでなく、状況が何かを強制的に要求する、というニュアンスが含まれる点に注意が必要です。
「necessitate」は「～を必要とする」「～を余儀なくさせる」という意味を持つ動詞です。ある状況や行動が、別の状況や行動を不可欠なものにする、というニュアンスで使用されます。例えば、「The heavy rain necessitated the cancellation of the outdoor event.（大雨のため、屋外イベントの中止を余儀なくされた）」のように、雨という状況がイベント中止という行動を必要としたことを表します。また、「Increased security measures necessitate longer waiting times.（強化されたセキュリティ対策は、より長い待ち時間を必要とする）」のように、対策が待ち時間という結果を不可避的に引き起こす場合にも使われます。単に「必要」というだけでなく、状況が何かを強制的に要求する、というニュアンスが含まれる点に注意が必要です。
「necessitate」の時制一覧
「necessitate」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I necessitate
You necessitate
He/She/It necessitates
We necessitate
They necessitate
I necessitate
You necessitate
He/She/It necessitates
We necessitate
They necessitate
過去形
I necessitated
You necessitated
He/She/It necessitated
We necessitated
They necessitated
I necessitated
You necessitated
He/She/It necessitated
We necessitated
They necessitated
現在完了形
I have necessitated
You have necessitated
He/She/It has necessitated
We have necessitated
They have necessitated
I have necessitated
You have necessitated
He/She/It has necessitated
We have necessitated
They have necessitated
現在進行形
I am necessitating
You are necessitating
He/She/It is necessitating
We are necessitating
They are necessitating
I am necessitating
You are necessitating
He/She/It is necessitating
We are necessitating
They are necessitating
未来形
I will necessitate
You will necessitate
He/She/It will necessitate
We will necessitate
They will necessitate
I will necessitate
You will necessitate
He/She/It will necessitate
We will necessitate
They will necessitate
過去進行形
I was necessitating
You were necessitating
He/She/It was necessitating
We were necessitating
They were necessitating
I was necessitating
You were necessitating
He/She/It was necessitating
We were necessitating
They were necessitating
未来進行形
I will be necessitating
You will be necessitating
He/She/It will be necessitating
We will be necessitating
They will be necessitating
I will be necessitating
You will be necessitating
He/She/It will be necessitating
We will be necessitating
They will be necessitating
過去完了形
I had necessitated
You had necessitated
He/She/It had necessitated
We had necessitated
They had necessitated
I had necessitated
You had necessitated
He/She/It had necessitated
We had necessitated
They had necessitated
未来完了形
I will have necessitated
You will have necessitated
He/She/It will have necessitated
We will have necessitated
They will have necessitated
I will have necessitated
You will have necessitated
He/She/It will have necessitated
We will have necessitated
They will have necessitated
現在完了進行形
I have been necessitating
You have been necessitating
He/She/It has been necessitating
We have been necessitating
They have been necessitating
I have been necessitating
You have been necessitating
He/She/It has been necessitating
We have been necessitating
They have been necessitating
過去完了進行形
I had been necessitating
You had been necessitating
He/She/It had been necessitating
We had been necessitating
They had been necessitating
I had been necessitating
You had been necessitating
He/She/It had been necessitating
We had been necessitating
They had been necessitating
未来完了進行形
I will have been necessitating
You will have been necessitating
He/She/It will have been necessitating
We will have been necessitating
They will have been necessitating
I will have been necessitating
You will have been necessitating
He/She/It will have been necessitating
We will have been necessitating
They will have been necessitating
このページは英語の動詞「necessitate」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。