英語の動詞「near」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「near」の活用形
「near」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜near
三単現｜nears
過去形｜neared
過去分詞｜neared
現在分詞｜nearing
三単現｜nears
過去形｜neared
過去分詞｜neared
現在分詞｜nearing
「near」の意味と使い方とは
「near」は、まず空間的な意味で「近い」を表します。「The station is near.（駅は近い）」のように使われ、物理的な距離が短いことを示します。次に、時間的な意味で「近い」ことも表し、「The exam is near.（試験が近い）」のように、時間が迫っている状況を表します。さらに、「near」は前置詞としても使われ、「near the park（公園の近くに）」のように、場所の近さを具体的に示します。また、「nearly」という副詞の形で「ほとんど」という意味になり、「I’m nearly finished.（ほとんど終わった）」のように、完了に近い状態を表します。比喩的な意味合いでは、「near and dear（親愛なる）」のように、感情的な近さや親密さを表すこともあります。
「near」は、まず空間的な意味で「近い」を表します。「The station is near.（駅は近い）」のように使われ、物理的な距離が短いことを示します。次に、時間的な意味で「近い」ことも表し、「The exam is near.（試験が近い）」のように、時間が迫っている状況を表します。さらに、「near」は前置詞としても使われ、「near the park（公園の近くに）」のように、場所の近さを具体的に示します。また、「nearly」という副詞の形で「ほとんど」という意味になり、「I’m nearly finished.（ほとんど終わった）」のように、完了に近い状態を表します。比喩的な意味合いでは、「near and dear（親愛なる）」のように、感情的な近さや親密さを表すこともあります。
「near」の時制一覧
「near」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I near
You near
He/She/It nears
We near
They near
I near
You near
He/She/It nears
We near
They near
過去形
I neared
You neared
He/She/It neared
We neared
They neared
I neared
You neared
He/She/It neared
We neared
They neared
現在完了形
I have neared
You have neared
He/She/It has neared
We have neared
They have neared
I have neared
You have neared
He/She/It has neared
We have neared
They have neared
現在進行形
I am nearing
You are nearing
He/She/It is nearing
We are nearing
They are nearing
I am nearing
You are nearing
He/She/It is nearing
We are nearing
They are nearing
未来形
I will near
You will near
He/She/It will near
We will near
They will near
I will near
You will near
He/She/It will near
We will near
They will near
過去進行形
I was nearing
You were nearing
He/She/It was nearing
We were nearing
They were nearing
I was nearing
You were nearing
He/She/It was nearing
We were nearing
They were nearing
未来進行形
I will be nearing
You will be nearing
He/She/It will be nearing
We will be nearing
They will be nearing
I will be nearing
You will be nearing
He/She/It will be nearing
We will be nearing
They will be nearing
過去完了形
I had neared
You had neared
He/She/It had neared
We had neared
They had neared
I had neared
You had neared
He/She/It had neared
We had neared
They had neared
未来完了形
I will have neared
You will have neared
He/She/It will have neared
We will have neared
They will have neared
I will have neared
You will have neared
He/She/It will have neared
We will have neared
They will have neared
現在完了進行形
I have been nearing
You have been nearing
He/She/It has been nearing
We have been nearing
They have been nearing
I have been nearing
You have been nearing
He/She/It has been nearing
We have been nearing
They have been nearing
過去完了進行形
I had been nearing
You had been nearing
He/She/It had been nearing
We had been nearing
They had been nearing
I had been nearing
You had been nearing
He/She/It had been nearing
We had been nearing
They had been nearing
未来完了進行形
I will have been nearing
You will have been nearing
He/She/It will have been nearing
We will have been nearing
They will have been nearing
I will have been nearing
You will have been nearing
He/She/It will have been nearing
We will have been nearing
They will have been nearing
このページは英語の動詞「near」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。