英語の動詞「listen」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「listen」の活用形
「listen」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜listen
三単現｜listens
過去形｜listened
過去分詞｜listened
現在分詞｜listening
三単現｜listens
過去形｜listened
過去分詞｜listened
現在分詞｜listening
「listen」の意味と使い方とは
「listen」は主に「聞く」という意味ですが、単に音が耳に入ってくるのではなく、意識的に注意を払って耳を傾ける行為を指します。例えば、「listen to music（音楽を聴く）」のように、何か特定の対象に意識を集中させて聴く場合に使われます。「listen carefully（注意深く聴く）」のように、副詞を伴って聴き方の程度を表すこともできます。また、「listen for something（何かを待ち構えて聴く）」のように、特定の音や情報を探して聴く場合にも使われます。命令形で「Listen!」と言うと、「ちょっと聞いて！」や「いいか、よく聞け！」といったニュアンスになります。さらに、「listen to someone’s advice（誰かの助言に耳を傾ける）」のように、人の意見や忠告を受け入れる、尊重するという意味合いも持ちます。
「listen」は主に「聞く」という意味ですが、単に音が耳に入ってくるのではなく、意識的に注意を払って耳を傾ける行為を指します。例えば、「listen to music（音楽を聴く）」のように、何か特定の対象に意識を集中させて聴く場合に使われます。「listen carefully（注意深く聴く）」のように、副詞を伴って聴き方の程度を表すこともできます。また、「listen for something（何かを待ち構えて聴く）」のように、特定の音や情報を探して聴く場合にも使われます。命令形で「Listen!」と言うと、「ちょっと聞いて！」や「いいか、よく聞け！」といったニュアンスになります。さらに、「listen to someone’s advice（誰かの助言に耳を傾ける）」のように、人の意見や忠告を受け入れる、尊重するという意味合いも持ちます。
「listen」の時制一覧
「listen」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I listen
You listen
He/She/It listens
We listen
They listen
I listen
You listen
He/She/It listens
We listen
They listen
過去形
I listened
You listened
He/She/It listened
We listened
They listened
I listened
You listened
He/She/It listened
We listened
They listened
現在完了形
I have listened
You have listened
He/She/It has listened
We have listened
They have listened
I have listened
You have listened
He/She/It has listened
We have listened
They have listened
現在進行形
I am listening
You are listening
He/She/It is listening
We are listening
They are listening
I am listening
You are listening
He/She/It is listening
We are listening
They are listening
未来形
I will listen
You will listen
He/She/It will listen
We will listen
They will listen
I will listen
You will listen
He/She/It will listen
We will listen
They will listen
過去進行形
I was listening
You were listening
He/She/It was listening
We were listening
They were listening
I was listening
You were listening
He/She/It was listening
We were listening
They were listening
未来進行形
I will be listening
You will be listening
He/She/It will be listening
We will be listening
They will be listening
I will be listening
You will be listening
He/She/It will be listening
We will be listening
They will be listening
過去完了形
I had listened
You had listened
He/She/It had listened
We had listened
They had listened
I had listened
You had listened
He/She/It had listened
We had listened
They had listened
未来完了形
I will have listened
You will have listened
He/She/It will have listened
We will have listened
They will have listened
I will have listened
You will have listened
He/She/It will have listened
We will have listened
They will have listened
現在完了進行形
I have been listening
You have been listening
He/She/It has been listening
We have been listening
They have been listening
I have been listening
You have been listening
He/She/It has been listening
We have been listening
They have been listening
過去完了進行形
I had been listening
You had been listening
He/She/It had been listening
We had been listening
They had been listening
I had been listening
You had been listening
He/She/It had been listening
We had been listening
They had been listening
未来完了進行形
I will have been listening
You will have been listening
He/She/It will have been listening
We will have been listening
They will have been listening
I will have been listening
You will have been listening
He/She/It will have been listening
We will have been listening
They will have been listening
このページは英語の動詞「listen」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。