英語「lean」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「lean」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「lean」の活用形

「lean」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜lean
三単現｜leans
過去形｜leaned/leant
過去分詞｜leaned/leant
現在分詞｜leaning

「lean」の意味と使い方とは
「lean」は、動詞としては「傾く」「寄りかかる」「もたれる」といった意味を持ち、物理的に何かに傾いたり、体重を預けたりする動作を表します。例えば、「lean against the wall」（壁にもたれる）のように使います。また、「lean forward」（身を乗り出す）のように、特定の方向へ体を傾けることも意味します。比喩的には、「lean on someone」（誰かに頼る）のように、精神的に依存することも表します。形容詞としては、「lean」は「痩せた」「脂肪の少ない」という意味になり、「lean meat」（赤身肉）のように使われます。さらに、「lean production」（リーン生産方式）のように、無駄を省いた効率的な状態を指すこともあります。文脈によって意味が大きく変わるので、注意が必要です。

「lean」の時制一覧

「lean」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I lean
You lean
He/She/It leans
We lean
They lean

過去形
I leaned/leant
You leaned/leant
He/She/It leaned/leant
We leaned/leant
They leaned/leant

現在完了形
I have leaned/leant
You have leaned/leant
He/She/It has leaned/leant
We have leaned/leant
They have leaned/leant

現在進行形
I am leaning
You are leaning
He/She/It is leaning
We are leaning
They are leaning

未来形
I will lean
You will lean
He/She/It will lean
We will lean
They will lean

過去進行形
I was leaning
You were leaning
He/She/It was leaning
We were leaning
They were leaning

未来進行形
I will be leaning
You will be leaning
He/She/It will be leaning
We will be leaning
They will be leaning

過去完了形
I had leaned/leant
You had leaned/leant
He/She/It had leaned/leant
We had leaned/leant
They had leaned/leant

未来完了形
I will have leaned/leant
You will have leaned/leant
He/She/It will have leaned/leant
We will have leaned/leant
They will have leaned/leant

現在完了進行形
I have been leaning
You have been leaning
He/She/It has been leaning
We have been leaning
They have been leaning

過去完了進行形
I had been leaning
You had been leaning
He/She/It had been leaning
We had been leaning
They had been leaning

未来完了進行形
I will have been leaning
You will have been leaning
He/She/It will have been leaning
We will have been leaning
They will have been leaning

このページは英語の動詞「lean」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。