英語「jump」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「jump」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「jump」の活用形

「jump」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜jump
三単現｜jumps
過去形｜jumped
過去分詞｜jumped
現在分詞｜jumping

「jump」の意味と使い方とは
「jump」は、主に「跳ぶ」「飛び越える」という意味で使われます。物理的な跳躍だけでなく、比喩的に「急激な変化」「飛躍」を表すこともあります。例えば、「jump over a fence（フェンスを飛び越える）」のように使われる他、「jump to conclusions（早合点する）」のように、論理の飛躍を意味することもあります。「jump at the chance（喜んで機会に飛びつく）」は、好機を逃さずに行動することを表します。また、「jump start a car（車のバッテリーをジャンプスタートする）」のように、機械を始動させる意味合いもあります。ビジネスシーンでは、「jump in sales（売り上げの急増）」のように、数値の急激な上昇を示すこともあります。文脈によって様々な意味を持つため、注意が必要です。

「jump」の時制一覧

「jump」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I jump
You jump
He/She/It jumps
We jump
They jump

過去形
I jumped
You jumped
He/She/It jumped
We jumped
They jumped

現在完了形
I have jumped
You have jumped
He/She/It has jumped
We have jumped
They have jumped

現在進行形
I am jumping
You are jumping
He/She/It is jumping
We are jumping
They are jumping

未来形
I will jump
You will jump
He/She/It will jump
We will jump
They will jump

過去進行形
I was jumping
You were jumping
He/She/It was jumping
We were jumping
They were jumping

未来進行形
I will be jumping
You will be jumping
He/She/It will be jumping
We will be jumping
They will be jumping

過去完了形
I had jumped
You had jumped
He/She/It had jumped
We had jumped
They had jumped

未来完了形
I will have jumped
You will have jumped
He/She/It will have jumped
We will have jumped
They will have jumped

現在完了進行形
I have been jumping
You have been jumping
He/She/It has been jumping
We have been jumping
They have been jumping

過去完了進行形
I had been jumping
You had been jumping
He/She/It had been jumping
We had been jumping
They had been jumping

未来完了進行形
I will have been jumping
You will have been jumping
He/She/It will have been jumping
We will have been jumping
They will have been jumping

このページは英語の動詞「jump」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。