英語の動詞「illuminate」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「illuminate」の活用形
「illuminate」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜illuminate
三単現｜illuminates
過去形｜illuminated
過去分詞｜illuminated
現在分詞｜illuminating
三単現｜illuminates
過去形｜illuminated
過去分詞｜illuminated
現在分詞｜illuminating
「illuminate」の意味と使い方とは
「illuminate」は主に「照らす」「明るくする」という意味で使われます。物理的に光を当てる場合だけでなく、比喩的に「明らかにする」「解明する」「啓発する」といった意味合いも持ちます。例えば、”The streetlights illuminate the road.”（街灯が道路を照らす）のように、文字通り光を当てる状況で使われる一方、”This lecture illuminated the complex topic.”（この講義は複雑なテーマを明らかにした）のように、知識や理解を深める文脈でも用いられます。さらに、”Her smile illuminated her face.”（彼女の笑顔が彼女の顔を輝かせた）のように、感情や表情が明るくなる様子を表すことも可能です。文脈によって具体的な意味合いが変化するため、注意が必要です。
「illuminate」は主に「照らす」「明るくする」という意味で使われます。物理的に光を当てる場合だけでなく、比喩的に「明らかにする」「解明する」「啓発する」といった意味合いも持ちます。例えば、”The streetlights illuminate the road.”（街灯が道路を照らす）のように、文字通り光を当てる状況で使われる一方、”This lecture illuminated the complex topic.”（この講義は複雑なテーマを明らかにした）のように、知識や理解を深める文脈でも用いられます。さらに、”Her smile illuminated her face.”（彼女の笑顔が彼女の顔を輝かせた）のように、感情や表情が明るくなる様子を表すことも可能です。文脈によって具体的な意味合いが変化するため、注意が必要です。
「illuminate」の時制一覧
「illuminate」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I illuminate
You illuminate
He/She/It illuminates
We illuminate
They illuminate
I illuminate
You illuminate
He/She/It illuminates
We illuminate
They illuminate
過去形
I illuminated
You illuminated
He/She/It illuminated
We illuminated
They illuminated
I illuminated
You illuminated
He/She/It illuminated
We illuminated
They illuminated
現在完了形
I have illuminated
You have illuminated
He/She/It has illuminated
We have illuminated
They have illuminated
I have illuminated
You have illuminated
He/She/It has illuminated
We have illuminated
They have illuminated
現在進行形
I am illuminating
You are illuminating
He/She/It is illuminating
We are illuminating
They are illuminating
I am illuminating
You are illuminating
He/She/It is illuminating
We are illuminating
They are illuminating
未来形
I will illuminate
You will illuminate
He/She/It will illuminate
We will illuminate
They will illuminate
I will illuminate
You will illuminate
He/She/It will illuminate
We will illuminate
They will illuminate
過去進行形
I was illuminating
You were illuminating
He/She/It was illuminating
We were illuminating
They were illuminating
I was illuminating
You were illuminating
He/She/It was illuminating
We were illuminating
They were illuminating
未来進行形
I will be illuminating
You will be illuminating
He/She/It will be illuminating
We will be illuminating
They will be illuminating
I will be illuminating
You will be illuminating
He/She/It will be illuminating
We will be illuminating
They will be illuminating
過去完了形
I had illuminated
You had illuminated
He/She/It had illuminated
We had illuminated
They had illuminated
I had illuminated
You had illuminated
He/She/It had illuminated
We had illuminated
They had illuminated
未来完了形
I will have illuminated
You will have illuminated
He/She/It will have illuminated
We will have illuminated
They will have illuminated
I will have illuminated
You will have illuminated
He/She/It will have illuminated
We will have illuminated
They will have illuminated
現在完了進行形
I have been illuminating
You have been illuminating
He/She/It has been illuminating
We have been illuminating
They have been illuminating
I have been illuminating
You have been illuminating
He/She/It has been illuminating
We have been illuminating
They have been illuminating
過去完了進行形
I had been illuminating
You had been illuminating
He/She/It had been illuminating
We had been illuminating
They had been illuminating
I had been illuminating
You had been illuminating
He/She/It had been illuminating
We had been illuminating
They had been illuminating
未来完了進行形
I will have been illuminating
You will have been illuminating
He/She/It will have been illuminating
We will have been illuminating
They will have been illuminating
I will have been illuminating
You will have been illuminating
He/She/It will have been illuminating
We will have been illuminating
They will have been illuminating
このページは英語の動詞「illuminate」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。