英語「hurt」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「hurt」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「hurt」の活用形

「hurt」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜hurt
三単現｜hurts
過去形｜hurt
過去分詞｜hurt
現在分詞｜hurting

「hurt」の意味と使い方とは
「hurt」は、主に「傷つける」「痛む」「心を痛める」といった意味を持つ動詞です。物理的な痛みだけでなく、精神的な苦痛も表せるのが特徴です。例えば、「I hurt my leg.」は「足を怪我した」という意味で、身体的な痛みを表します。「His words hurt me.」は「彼の言葉に傷ついた」という意味で、精神的な痛みを表します。また、「It hurts to think about it.」は「それを考えると心が痛む」のように、感情的な苦痛を表すこともできます。名詞としては「傷」「痛み」という意味で使われ、「He suffered a bad hurt.」のように使われます。形容詞としては「傷ついた」「痛んだ」という意味で、「a hurt animal」のように使われます。文脈によって意味合いが異なるため、注意が必要です。

「hurt」の時制一覧

「hurt」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I hurt
You hurt
He/She/It hurts
We hurt
They hurt

過去形
I hurt
You hurt
He/She/It hurt
We hurt
They hurt

現在完了形
I have hurt
You have hurt
He/She/It has hurt
We have hurt
They have hurt

現在進行形
I am hurting
You are hurting
He/She/It is hurting
We are hurting
They are hurting

未来形
I will hurt
You will hurt
He/She/It will hurt
We will hurt
They will hurt

過去進行形
I was hurting
You were hurting
He/She/It was hurting
We were hurting
They were hurting

未来進行形
I will be hurting
You will be hurting
He/She/It will be hurting
We will be hurting
They will be hurting

過去完了形
I had hurt
You had hurt
He/She/It had hurt
We had hurt
They had hurt

未来完了形
I will have hurt
You will have hurt
He/She/It will have hurt
We will have hurt
They will have hurt

現在完了進行形
I have been hurting
You have been hurting
He/She/It has been hurting
We have been hurting
They have been hurting

過去完了進行形
I had been hurting
You had been hurting
He/She/It had been hurting
We had been hurting
They had been hurting

未来完了進行形
I will have been hurting
You will have been hurting
He/She/It will have been hurting
We will have been hurting
They will have been hurting

このページは英語の動詞「hurt」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。