英語の動詞「hope」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「hope」の活用形
「hope」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形|hope
三単現|hopes
過去形|hoped
過去分詞|hoped
現在分詞|hoping
三単現|hopes
過去形|hoped
過去分詞|hoped
現在分詞|hoping
「hope」の意味と使い方とは
「hope」は名詞と動詞の用法があり、意味は主に「希望」と「期待」です。名詞としては、未来に対する良いことの実現を願う気持ちや、その根拠となる見込みを指します。「There is hope for a cure.(治療の望みがある)」のように使われます。動詞としては、「~を願う」「~を期待する」という意味で、「I hope it doesn’t rain.(雨が降らないといいな)」のように使います。また、「hope to do」で「~することを望む」という表現も可能です。「I hope to see you again.(またお会いできることを願っています)」のように使います。より強い期待や確信がある場合は「expect」が用いられることが多いですが、「hope」はより穏やかな、あるいは不確実な未来に対する願望を表す際に適しています。
「hope」は名詞と動詞の用法があり、意味は主に「希望」と「期待」です。名詞としては、未来に対する良いことの実現を願う気持ちや、その根拠となる見込みを指します。「There is hope for a cure.(治療の望みがある)」のように使われます。動詞としては、「~を願う」「~を期待する」という意味で、「I hope it doesn’t rain.(雨が降らないといいな)」のように使います。また、「hope to do」で「~することを望む」という表現も可能です。「I hope to see you again.(またお会いできることを願っています)」のように使います。より強い期待や確信がある場合は「expect」が用いられることが多いですが、「hope」はより穏やかな、あるいは不確実な未来に対する願望を表す際に適しています。
「hope」の時制一覧
「hope」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I hope
You hope
He/She/It hopes
We hope
They hope
I hope
You hope
He/She/It hopes
We hope
They hope
過去形
I hoped
You hoped
He/She/It hoped
We hoped
They hoped
I hoped
You hoped
He/She/It hoped
We hoped
They hoped
現在完了形
I have hoped
You have hoped
He/She/It has hoped
We have hoped
They have hoped
I have hoped
You have hoped
He/She/It has hoped
We have hoped
They have hoped
現在進行形
I am hoping
You are hoping
He/She/It is hoping
We are hoping
They are hoping
I am hoping
You are hoping
He/She/It is hoping
We are hoping
They are hoping
未来形
I will hope
You will hope
He/She/It will hope
We will hope
They will hope
I will hope
You will hope
He/She/It will hope
We will hope
They will hope
過去進行形
I was hoping
You were hoping
He/She/It was hoping
We were hoping
They were hoping
I was hoping
You were hoping
He/She/It was hoping
We were hoping
They were hoping
未来進行形
I will be hoping
You will be hoping
He/She/It will be hoping
We will be hoping
They will be hoping
I will be hoping
You will be hoping
He/She/It will be hoping
We will be hoping
They will be hoping
過去完了形
I had hoped
You had hoped
He/She/It had hoped
We had hoped
They had hoped
I had hoped
You had hoped
He/She/It had hoped
We had hoped
They had hoped
未来完了形
I will have hoped
You will have hoped
He/She/It will have hoped
We will have hoped
They will have hoped
I will have hoped
You will have hoped
He/She/It will have hoped
We will have hoped
They will have hoped
現在完了進行形
I have been hoping
You have been hoping
He/She/It has been hoping
We have been hoping
They have been hoping
I have been hoping
You have been hoping
He/She/It has been hoping
We have been hoping
They have been hoping
過去完了進行形
I had been hoping
You had been hoping
He/She/It had been hoping
We had been hoping
They had been hoping
I had been hoping
You had been hoping
He/She/It had been hoping
We had been hoping
They had been hoping
未来完了進行形
I will have been hoping
You will have been hoping
He/She/It will have been hoping
We will have been hoping
They will have been hoping
I will have been hoping
You will have been hoping
He/She/It will have been hoping
We will have been hoping
They will have been hoping
このページは英語の動詞「hope」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。