英語「hold」の動詞活用・時制一覧

2024.12.05

英語の動詞「hold」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「hold」の活用形

「hold」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜hold
三単現｜holds
過去形｜held
過去分詞｜held
現在分詞｜holding
「hold」の意味と使い方とは
「hold」は非常に多義的な単語です。基本的には「持つ」「握る」という意味ですが、そこから派生して様々な意味を持ちます。物理的に何かを保持するだけでなく、「（会議などを）開催する」「（ある状態を）保つ」「（意見などを）抱く」「（容量などを）収容する」「（電話を）保留にする」といった意味があります。例えば、「Hold my bag.」は「私のバッグを持っていて」。「The meeting will be held next week.」は「会議は来週開催される」。「Hold on a second.」は「ちょっと待って」。「This bottle holds 500ml.」は「このボトルは500ml入る」のように使われます。文脈によって意味が大きく変わるので、前後の単語や状況から判断する必要があります。

「hold」の時制一覧

「hold」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I hold
You hold
He/She/It holds
We hold
They hold
過去形
I held
You held
He/She/It held
We held
They held
現在完了形
I have held
You have held
He/She/It has held
We have held
They have held
現在進行形
I am holding
You are holding
He/She/It is holding
We are holding
They are holding
未来形
I will hold
You will hold
He/She/It will hold
We will hold
They will hold
過去進行形
I was holding
You were holding
He/She/It was holding
We were holding
They were holding
未来進行形
I will be holding
You will be holding
He/She/It will be holding
We will be holding
They will be holding
過去完了形
I had held
You had held
He/She/It had held
We had held
They had held
未来完了形
I will have held
You will have held
He/She/It will have held
We will have held
They will have held
現在完了進行形
I have been holding
You have been holding
He/She/It has been holding
We have been holding
They have been holding
過去完了進行形
I had been holding
You had been holding
He/She/It had been holding
We had been holding
They had been holding
未来完了進行形
I will have been holding
You will have been holding
He/She/It will have been holding
We will have been holding
They will have been holding

このページは英語の動詞「hold」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。