英語の動詞「hate」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「hate」の活用形
「hate」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形|hate
三単現|hates
過去形|hated
過去分詞|hated
現在分詞|hating
三単現|hates
過去形|hated
過去分詞|hated
現在分詞|hating
「hate」の意味と使い方とは
「hate」は、名詞と動詞の両方で使われ、「憎む」「嫌う」「ひどく嫌う」といった意味を持ちます。名詞としては「憎しみ」「嫌悪」を表し、「I have a strong hate for spiders.(私はクモをひどく嫌っている)」のように使われます。動詞としては、「I hate doing laundry.(洗濯をするのが嫌いだ)」のように、何かを嫌う気持ちを表します。また、「hate to do something」という形で、「~するのは気が進まない」「~したくない」というニュアンスを表すこともあります。「I hate to bother you, but could you help me?(お邪魔して申し訳ないのですが、手伝っていただけますか?)」のように、相手に迷惑をかけることを躊躇する気持ちを示す際に使われます。さらに、スラングとして「hate on」という表現があり、「~を批判する」「~をけなす」という意味で使われます。「Don’t hate on him just because he’s successful.(彼が成功しているからって、けなさないでよ)」のように使われます。
「hate」は、名詞と動詞の両方で使われ、「憎む」「嫌う」「ひどく嫌う」といった意味を持ちます。名詞としては「憎しみ」「嫌悪」を表し、「I have a strong hate for spiders.(私はクモをひどく嫌っている)」のように使われます。動詞としては、「I hate doing laundry.(洗濯をするのが嫌いだ)」のように、何かを嫌う気持ちを表します。また、「hate to do something」という形で、「~するのは気が進まない」「~したくない」というニュアンスを表すこともあります。「I hate to bother you, but could you help me?(お邪魔して申し訳ないのですが、手伝っていただけますか?)」のように、相手に迷惑をかけることを躊躇する気持ちを示す際に使われます。さらに、スラングとして「hate on」という表現があり、「~を批判する」「~をけなす」という意味で使われます。「Don’t hate on him just because he’s successful.(彼が成功しているからって、けなさないでよ)」のように使われます。
「hate」の時制一覧
「hate」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I hate
You hate
He/She/It hates
We hate
They hate
I hate
You hate
He/She/It hates
We hate
They hate
過去形
I hated
You hated
He/She/It hated
We hated
They hated
I hated
You hated
He/She/It hated
We hated
They hated
現在完了形
I have hated
You have hated
He/She/It has hated
We have hated
They have hated
I have hated
You have hated
He/She/It has hated
We have hated
They have hated
現在進行形
I am hating
You are hating
He/She/It is hating
We are hating
They are hating
I am hating
You are hating
He/She/It is hating
We are hating
They are hating
未来形
I will hate
You will hate
He/She/It will hate
We will hate
They will hate
I will hate
You will hate
He/She/It will hate
We will hate
They will hate
過去進行形
I was hating
You were hating
He/She/It was hating
We were hating
They were hating
I was hating
You were hating
He/She/It was hating
We were hating
They were hating
未来進行形
I will be hating
You will be hating
He/She/It will be hating
We will be hating
They will be hating
I will be hating
You will be hating
He/She/It will be hating
We will be hating
They will be hating
過去完了形
I had hated
You had hated
He/She/It had hated
We had hated
They had hated
I had hated
You had hated
He/She/It had hated
We had hated
They had hated
未来完了形
I will have hated
You will have hated
He/She/It will have hated
We will have hated
They will have hated
I will have hated
You will have hated
He/She/It will have hated
We will have hated
They will have hated
現在完了進行形
I have been hating
You have been hating
He/She/It has been hating
We have been hating
They have been hating
I have been hating
You have been hating
He/She/It has been hating
We have been hating
They have been hating
過去完了進行形
I had been hating
You had been hating
He/She/It had been hating
We had been hating
They had been hating
I had been hating
You had been hating
He/She/It had been hating
We had been hating
They had been hating
未来完了進行形
I will have been hating
You will have been hating
He/She/It will have been hating
We will have been hating
They will have been hating
I will have been hating
You will have been hating
He/She/It will have been hating
We will have been hating
They will have been hating
このページは英語の動詞「hate」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。