英語の動詞「graduate」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「graduate」の活用形
「graduate」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜graduate
三単現｜graduates
過去形｜graduated
過去分詞｜graduated
現在分詞｜graduating
三単現｜graduates
過去形｜graduated
過去分詞｜graduated
現在分詞｜graduating
「graduate」の意味と使い方とは
「graduate」は主に「卒業する」という意味の動詞として使われます。大学や高校などの教育機関を修了し、学位や資格を得て課程を終えることを指します。「He graduated from Harvard University.（彼はハーバード大学を卒業した。）」のように使います。また、自動詞として「～から卒業する」という意味の他に、他動詞として「～を卒業する」という意味でも使えます。比喩的に「（ある段階や状態から）抜け出す、脱する」という意味でも使われ、「graduate to a better job（より良い仕事にステップアップする）」のように使われます。さらに、名詞としては「卒業生、卒業者」という意味があり、「a graduate of this school（この学校の卒業生）」のように使われます。形容詞としては「大学院の、卒業の」という意味があり、「graduate school（大学院）」のように使われます。
「graduate」は主に「卒業する」という意味の動詞として使われます。大学や高校などの教育機関を修了し、学位や資格を得て課程を終えることを指します。「He graduated from Harvard University.（彼はハーバード大学を卒業した。）」のように使います。また、自動詞として「～から卒業する」という意味の他に、他動詞として「～を卒業する」という意味でも使えます。比喩的に「（ある段階や状態から）抜け出す、脱する」という意味でも使われ、「graduate to a better job（より良い仕事にステップアップする）」のように使われます。さらに、名詞としては「卒業生、卒業者」という意味があり、「a graduate of this school（この学校の卒業生）」のように使われます。形容詞としては「大学院の、卒業の」という意味があり、「graduate school（大学院）」のように使われます。
「graduate」の時制一覧
「graduate」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I graduate
You graduate
He/She/It graduates
We graduate
They graduate
I graduate
You graduate
He/She/It graduates
We graduate
They graduate
過去形
I graduated
You graduated
He/She/It graduated
We graduated
They graduated
I graduated
You graduated
He/She/It graduated
We graduated
They graduated
現在完了形
I have graduated
You have graduated
He/She/It has graduated
We have graduated
They have graduated
I have graduated
You have graduated
He/She/It has graduated
We have graduated
They have graduated
現在進行形
I am graduating
You are graduating
He/She/It is graduating
We are graduating
They are graduating
I am graduating
You are graduating
He/She/It is graduating
We are graduating
They are graduating
未来形
I will graduate
You will graduate
He/She/It will graduate
We will graduate
They will graduate
I will graduate
You will graduate
He/She/It will graduate
We will graduate
They will graduate
過去進行形
I was graduating
You were graduating
He/She/It was graduating
We were graduating
They were graduating
I was graduating
You were graduating
He/She/It was graduating
We were graduating
They were graduating
未来進行形
I will be graduating
You will be graduating
He/She/It will be graduating
We will be graduating
They will be graduating
I will be graduating
You will be graduating
He/She/It will be graduating
We will be graduating
They will be graduating
過去完了形
I had graduated
You had graduated
He/She/It had graduated
We had graduated
They had graduated
I had graduated
You had graduated
He/She/It had graduated
We had graduated
They had graduated
未来完了形
I will have graduated
You will have graduated
He/She/It will have graduated
We will have graduated
They will have graduated
I will have graduated
You will have graduated
He/She/It will have graduated
We will have graduated
They will have graduated
現在完了進行形
I have been graduating
You have been graduating
He/She/It has been graduating
We have been graduating
They have been graduating
I have been graduating
You have been graduating
He/She/It has been graduating
We have been graduating
They have been graduating
過去完了進行形
I had been graduating
You had been graduating
He/She/It had been graduating
We had been graduating
They had been graduating
I had been graduating
You had been graduating
He/She/It had been graduating
We had been graduating
They had been graduating
未来完了進行形
I will have been graduating
You will have been graduating
He/She/It will have been graduating
We will have been graduating
They will have been graduating
I will have been graduating
You will have been graduating
He/She/It will have been graduating
We will have been graduating
They will have been graduating
このページは英語の動詞「graduate」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。